1
00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:07,670
Two other things you may value Deely our privacy and anonymity which will relate to why some of your

2
00:00:07,670 --> 00:00:09,890
assets are important to you.

3
00:00:10,010 --> 00:00:12,300
You may wish your emails to remain private.

4
00:00:12,410 --> 00:00:19,650
You may wish your identity to remain known but privacy and anonymity are not the same thing.

5
00:00:19,670 --> 00:00:21,520
So let's explore the difference.

6
00:00:21,650 --> 00:00:27,840
So privacy is nobody's seeing what you do but potentially knowing who you are.

7
00:00:27,860 --> 00:00:29,710
Privacy is about content.

8
00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:34,550
Privacy is about maintaining confidentiality and keeping secrets.

9
00:00:34,550 --> 00:00:41,900
One example of privacy could be if you send an encrypted e-mail to a friend only you and they can read

10
00:00:41,900 --> 00:00:42,310
it.

11
00:00:42,350 --> 00:00:45,530
So it's private from the world and not public.

12
00:00:45,530 --> 00:00:52,670
Another example if you register with a cloud storage provider such as Dropbox you are not anonymous

13
00:00:52,940 --> 00:00:59,240
but if you encrypt the files and only you have the key the data is private.

14
00:00:59,270 --> 00:01:05,540
You have privacy you are private in your own home as no one knows what you do in your home.

15
00:01:05,540 --> 00:01:12,650
You are not anonymous as everyone knows that you live there and an enmity is nobody knowing who you

16
00:01:12,650 --> 00:01:13,120
are.

17
00:01:13,250 --> 00:01:19,460
But potentially seeing what you do and amitie is keeping your actions and activities separate from your

18
00:01:19,460 --> 00:01:20,680
true identity.

19
00:01:20,790 --> 00:01:27,250
And NMT concerns your identity NMT is when out of a set of all possible people.

20
00:01:27,260 --> 00:01:34,640
There is an equal chance it could be anyone who may desire this for viewing content but not for making

21
00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:35,300
it.

22
00:01:35,300 --> 00:01:44,540
It depends on an Amity means non attribution to your actions to be nameless to be faceless one example.

23
00:01:44,540 --> 00:01:50,450
You connect to the Internet through an anonymising service like Tor and post a message about women's

24
00:01:50,450 --> 00:01:55,890
rights under an anonymous username may be in a country where that's a crime.

25
00:01:56,060 --> 00:02:00,710
Your identity remains anonymous and separate from your true identity.

26
00:02:00,830 --> 00:02:04,100
But your message is received and not private.

27
00:02:04,100 --> 00:02:05,880
This is anonymity.

28
00:02:05,960 --> 00:02:12,770
If you connect to a Web site via a virtual private network you are potentially anonymous to that Web

29
00:02:12,770 --> 00:02:13,300
site.

30
00:02:13,460 --> 00:02:19,050
But when you post a message on their public forum that message is not private.

31
00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:22,840
And finally there is a variant of anonymity.

32
00:02:22,850 --> 00:02:30,890
People sometimes use and that is pseudo anonymity pseudo anonymity is when you wish to retain a reputation

33
00:02:30,950 --> 00:02:32,860
against an identity.

34
00:02:32,930 --> 00:02:39,160
A common example is having an alias for social media or for a forum online.

35
00:02:39,230 --> 00:02:41,430
And this picture sums it up.

36
00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:49,820
An adversary may not know who the blue bag user is but they can attribute posts and activities to him

37
00:02:49,940 --> 00:02:51,040
or her.

38
00:02:51,050 --> 00:02:58,570
This is an alias a Kovar a false identity so hopefully that should make it clear the distinction between

39
00:02:58,570 --> 00:03:01,960
privacy anonymity and pseudo anonymity.

40
00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:06,300
So you can understand why you might want in your own situation.

41
00:03:06,310 --> 00:03:12,820
Often the three terms get used interchangeably and even I make the mistake myself so it is important

42
00:03:12,820 --> 00:03:19,990
to understand the difference because different solutions provide privacy over anonymity and pseudo anonymity.

43
00:03:20,470 --> 00:03:27,910
One of the more interesting pseudonyms of modern times is Satoshi Nakamoto the creator of Bitcoin.

44
00:03:27,910 --> 00:03:33,000
If you're not familiar with who he is that's a little extra reading you can do for fun.

45
00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:38,820
In most countries you have the right to privacy and anonymity if you so choose.

46
00:03:38,860 --> 00:03:41,700
Protected under law in most countries.

47
00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:45,910
Stealing your personal and private information is a crime.

48
00:03:45,910 --> 00:03:50,230
For example the content of an email is personal information.

49
00:03:50,230 --> 00:03:55,460
Saying that though many governments seem to be free to steal personal information with impunity.

50
00:03:55,540 --> 00:03:58,840
Unfortunately as we all are aware.

51
00:03:58,900 --> 00:04:06,130
Which is why people feel that our privacy is eroding making and seek security to enable privacy and

52
00:04:06,130 --> 00:04:13,690
anonymity and probably a reason many of you are doing this course so adding to your list of assets or

53
00:04:13,690 --> 00:04:20,650
what is important to you might also be your privacy and anonymity and your need may be greater or less

54
00:04:20,650 --> 00:04:22,880
than others that are on the course.

55
00:04:22,930 --> 00:04:27,390
As we go through the course consider your needs for protecting your assets.

56
00:04:27,490 --> 00:04:35,160
That includes privacy and anonymity as these will determine the security that you require.
