1 00:00:01,138 --> 00:00:06,000 In the previous video, we already learn about direction in access list. 2 00:00:06,467 --> 00:00:11,637 Now we have an access list to block from vlan 20 to the server. 3 00:00:12,086 --> 00:00:20,560 Let’s check it, do show access list, here we have access list 1 to block 4 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:28,857 from vlan 20 and permit any, and this access list is assign to interface fa0/0, 5 00:00:29,326 --> 00:00:30,444 let’s check it, 6 00:00:32,443 --> 00:00:38,801 here we can see that in fa0/0, there is a command to assign the access-list. 7 00:00:39,526 --> 00:00:43,789 In the router 1, actually we also have access-list, 8 00:00:44,197 --> 00:00:50,911 let’s check it, here we also have access-list 1. But if we try show run, 9 00:00:53,698 --> 00:01:01,157 here we can see that the access list is not assign to any interface. So this access list is not used. 10 00:01:01,409 --> 00:01:09,564 So now, from vlan 20 to router 1 and router 2 should be ok, but vlan 20 to server will failed. 11 00:01:10,646 --> 00:01:18,413 Now let’s try with new case, let’s say we also want to block from pc 0 to the server. 12 00:01:18,824 --> 00:01:24,444 Pay attention that we only block from pc0, not from vlan 10. 13 00:01:24,972 --> 00:01:32,203 So pc 1 should be able to ping to the server. but vlan 20 and pc 0 should be failed. 14 00:01:32,830 --> 00:01:38,739 Let’s try it first, pc 0 to server, okay this is success. 15 00:01:39,212 --> 00:01:46,714 So now let’s add the access list to block from pc 0. Let’s check the ip address of pc 0 first, 16 00:01:48,757 --> 00:01:53,322 here we can see that the ip address is 192.168.10.2. 17 00:01:54,818 --> 00:02:03,095 Okay go to router 2, configure terminal, and then access-list 18 00:02:03,095 --> 00:02:09,527 1 deny, because we only want to block 1 pc, so we can use host. 19 00:02:10,504 --> 00:02:18,278 So deny host, and then the ip address of pc 0, which is 192.168.10.2. 20 00:02:20,215 --> 00:02:22,235 Let’s see the access list again, 21 00:02:24,516 --> 00:02:32,708 here we can see that now we have rule to block from 192.168.10.2, which is pc 0. 22 00:02:34,418 --> 00:02:43,644 Let’s test ping from pc 0 to server again, here we can see that the result is still success. 23 00:02:44,215 --> 00:02:52,659 Let’s see on the router 2, do show access list. we can see that we don’t have any match here. 24 00:02:53,064 --> 00:03:01,496 But we have new match in the permit any, the match for permit any before is 21, but now 22. 25 00:03:02,123 --> 00:03:07,127 So the packet from pc 0 to the server is match with this rule. 26 00:03:07,692 --> 00:03:13,318 Let’s test again, here the match is 22, let’s test send packet from pc 0 to the server, 27 00:03:14,350 --> 00:03:22,641 let’s see in the router again, here we can see that now the match in the permit any is 23. 28 00:03:23,495 --> 00:03:31,101 why packet from pc 0 match with this rule? This is because, access list will read the rule 29 00:03:31,101 --> 00:03:39,816 from top to the buttom. Here we have number 10 20 30, this is a sequence number 30 00:03:40,295 --> 00:03:45,198 when pc 0 send packet to the server, router will read the access list, 31 00:03:46,025 --> 00:03:52,258 the packet is not match with the first rule, and then router will read second rule, 32 00:03:52,850 --> 00:04:01,767 and here the packet is match, because the source is any. This is why from pc 0 to the server is success. 33 00:04:02,486 --> 00:04:10,068 So, to block from pc 0, we need to create the rule with sequence number lower than 20. 34 00:04:10,492 --> 00:04:17,151 Let’s say 17 or 15 or anything, as long as lower than 20. 35 00:04:17,821 --> 00:04:18,967 Let’s try it, 36 00:04:19,704 --> 00:04:28,074 First, we need to go to the access list, the command is ip access-list and then here standard, 37 00:04:29,747 --> 00:04:31,324 and then the id. 38 00:04:33,126 --> 00:04:40,874 Next we need to remove the rule with sequence number 30 first, the command is no 30. 39 00:04:41,489 --> 00:04:43,521 Let’s see the access list again, 40 00:04:46,646 --> 00:04:50,899 here we can see that now sequence number 30 is gone. 41 00:04:51,532 --> 00:04:58,271 Next let’s create rule to block from pc 0 with sequence number lower than 20. 42 00:04:58,732 --> 00:05:06,998 Let’s say I use sequence number 15 and then deny host 192.168.10.2. 43 00:05:07,772 --> 00:05:11,120 So here we define the sequence number that we want. 44 00:05:13,126 --> 00:05:21,441 Let’s see the access list again, do show access list, okay here we have sequence number 10, 45 00:05:21,507 --> 00:05:28,216 and then 15 that we just add, and finally we have sequence number 20 to permit any. 46 00:05:28,806 --> 00:05:39,545 Now pc 0 should not able to communicate with server. Let’s try, okay the result is failed. 47 00:05:40,387 --> 00:05:45,286 Okay I think enough for this video, I hope you understand about the concept 48 00:05:45,286 --> 00:05:47,905 of sequence number in access list. 49 00:05:48,460 --> 00:05:51,643 Thankyou for watching and see you on the next video.