WEBVTT

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Cybercrime can be originated from two main sources.

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Insider attacks and external attacks.

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Insider attacks.

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This is the most dangerous cyber risk facing organizations today, as it can last for a long time without

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them knowing about it.

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Such attacks come when there is a breach of trust from employees or other people like former employees,

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third party contractors or business associates working within the Target organization who have legitimate

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access to its computing systems and or information about its cybersecurity practices and defenses.

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Economic espionage falls under this category.

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External attacks.

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This kind of attack originates from outside the Target organization, usually coming from skilled hackers.

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Such attacks constitute the largest attacks against organizations around the world.

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A black hat hacker can try to penetrate the target organization's computing networks from another country

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to gain unauthorized access.

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Sometimes external attackers gain intelligence from an insider disgruntled employee in the target company

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who has information about its security systems to facilitate their illegal access.

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How are computers used in cybercrimes?

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Cybercrime can be divided into three main categories with regard to how the computing device was used

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to commit a crime.

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One.

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A computing device is used as a weapon to commit a crime.

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Example launching denial of service DDoS attacks or sending ransomware to a computing device is the

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target of a crime.

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Example gaining unauthorized access to a target computer.

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Three.

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A computing device is used as a facilitator of a crime.

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Example using a computer to store incriminating data or to make online communications with other criminals.