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In this lesson,

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we're going to cover software-defined wide area networks.

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As our organizations become increasingly more reliant

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on cloud-based applications

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that are used by our geographically distributed workforces,

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this has led to an increased demand for agile, secure,

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and efficient network infrastructures

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that can be created quickly.

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A software-defined wide area network,

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or an SD-WAN, is a virtualized approach

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to managing and optimizing wide area network connections

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to efficiently route traffic between remote sites,

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data centers, and cloud-based environments.

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An SD-WAN represents a huge innovation in our networks

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and security architectures.

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Now, an SD-WAN, or software-defined wide area network,

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is a virtual wide area network architecture

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that allows enterprises to leverage any combination

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of transport services to securely connect users

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to their applications.

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An SD-WAN is essentially a software-based WAN architecture

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with all the control extracted from the underlying hardware.

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So instead of configuring specific infrastructure

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to handle application traffic using something like MPLS,

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you can now manage an SD-WAN entirely inside a software.

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Plus, you can layer it

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over multiple types of network transport.

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This means we can really use

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any of the other WAN connections we may want to,

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things like MPLS, a cellular connection, a microwave link,

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a regular broadband internet service, like a cable modem,

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or anything else

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in order to create a virtual wide area network architecture

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that we can then run our networks on top of.

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To create an SD-WAN,

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you can use a centralized control function

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to securely and intelligently redirect the traffic

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across the WAN.

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Our traditional WANs,

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which were never developed

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with the idea of integrating cloud services

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into our enterprise environments, simply can't do this.

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Instead, SD-WANs enable our cloud-first enterprises

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to deliver amazing quality experiences for our users.

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Now, let's consider a company

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that has several branch offices

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and one headquarters location.

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In our traditional WAN architectures,

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each branch office would likely be connected back

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to the central office using a star topology.

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This would allow the headquarters

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to conduct advanced security on that traffic

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as it went from the branch offices to the headquarters

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and then out to the internet.

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Now, this is great for security, sure,

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but it really does slow down the entire process

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for our end users who are located at those branch offices,

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and it result in a poor user experience

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and loss productivity.

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Now, unlike traditional architectures, though,

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SD-WAN can solve this by using intelligence

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to identify the network applications

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that are being used by those end users,

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and then routing that data across the WAN

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to the right places.

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This allows your WAN environment

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to be much more dynamic and efficient,

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while providing improvements in visibility,

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performance, and manageability

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of an enterprise WAN architecture

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from a single centralized point.

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So if you're working at a large enterprise network

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and you have a lot of branch offices

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and they're trying to move more and more into the cloud

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using things like IaaS and PaaS and SaaS,

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you may need to use an SD-WAN

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to increase the performance for your end users

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and reduce the bottlenecks they're being caused

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by your traditional centralized WAN architectures.

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So remember, as our work environments

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become increasingly more geographically dispersed,

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understanding and implementing a solution

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like an SD-WAN is going to be important for you to consider.

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This technology isn't just about keeping pace

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with digital transformation, though,

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but it's really focused on anticipating the future,

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preparing for its challenges,

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and capitalizing on the opportunities.

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An SD-WAN, or a software-defined wide area network,

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is a virtualized approach

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to managing and optimizing wide area network connections

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to efficiently route our traffic between remote sites,

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data centers, and cloud environments.

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And by leveraging this kind of technology,

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we can elevate our organizational security posture

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while continuing to move forward in our careers

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and migrate more heavily into our cloud-based environments.

