1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:02,570 Case study fostering ethical AI tech. 2 00:00:02,570 --> 00:00:05,870 Nova's journey in managing cultural and behavioural change. 3 00:00:05,870 --> 00:00:11,360 Creating a culture of ethical AI development is crucial for organizations aiming to navigate the complex 4 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:14,300 landscape of artificial intelligence responsibly. 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:21,170 This case study examines how Tech Nova, a forward thinking AI company, managed cultural and behavioural 6 00:00:21,170 --> 00:00:27,350 changes within its diverse AI team to foster an environment that supports ethical AI development and 7 00:00:27,350 --> 00:00:28,310 accountability. 8 00:00:30,380 --> 00:00:36,680 Tech Nova's AI team consists of data scientists, engineers, ethicists, and domain experts from varying 9 00:00:36,680 --> 00:00:37,940 cultural backgrounds. 10 00:00:39,020 --> 00:00:42,050 The diversity within the team is a double edged sword. 11 00:00:42,050 --> 00:00:47,570 It drives innovation and enriches problem solving, but also poses challenges in aligning team members 12 00:00:47,570 --> 00:00:51,380 values and behaviours with the goals of ethical AI governance. 13 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:57,020 The leadership at Tech Nova recognized the need for a deliberate approach to address these challenges. 14 00:00:58,310 --> 00:01:03,610 One of the first steps in managing cultural change at Tech Nova was the establishment of a shared vision 15 00:01:03,610 --> 00:01:05,080 for ethical AI. 16 00:01:05,470 --> 00:01:10,840 This vision encapsulated principles of transparency, fairness and accountability. 17 00:01:11,500 --> 00:01:15,040 Leaders understood that merely stating these principles was insufficient. 18 00:01:15,070 --> 00:01:18,370 They needed to embed them into the organizational culture. 19 00:01:18,940 --> 00:01:24,880 According to shine, organizational culture is shaped by shared values, beliefs, and assumptions. 20 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:31,060 How can organizations like Technova ensure that their ethical principles are consistently reinforced 21 00:01:31,060 --> 00:01:33,250 and not just abstract ideals? 22 00:01:33,580 --> 00:01:39,160 The leadership team at Technova decided to lead by example, consistently demonstrating their commitment 23 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:45,460 to ethical standards and fostering an environment where open dialogue about ethical dilemmas was encouraged. 24 00:01:47,260 --> 00:01:53,740 Behavioural change, another critical component, required modifying individual actions to align with 25 00:01:53,740 --> 00:01:55,510 the desired cultural shift. 26 00:01:56,230 --> 00:02:01,600 Terranova's leadership implemented targeted training programmes and workshops focused on the importance 27 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:03,610 of ethics in AI development. 28 00:02:04,060 --> 00:02:10,540 They drew insights from Fogg's behavior model, which emphasizes that behavior change occurs when individuals 29 00:02:10,540 --> 00:02:16,180 are motivated, have the ability to perform the action, and are prompted by appropriate triggers. 30 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:22,510 What specific incentives and triggers can organizations use to promote ethical behavior among AI team 31 00:02:22,510 --> 00:02:23,260 members? 32 00:02:24,130 --> 00:02:26,920 Technova introduced incentives for ethical behavior. 33 00:02:26,920 --> 00:02:32,350 Insured team members had the necessary skills and knowledge, and created an environment where ethical 34 00:02:32,350 --> 00:02:40,420 practices were regularly encouraged and rewarded to provide a practical framework for ethical oversight. 35 00:02:40,450 --> 00:02:46,360 Technova established an ethical review Board composed of both internal and external members. 36 00:02:46,690 --> 00:02:53,080 This board served as a checkpoint for AI projects, ensuring adherence to ethical guidelines and accountability 37 00:02:53,110 --> 00:02:53,980 standards. 38 00:02:54,580 --> 00:02:59,500 How effective are ethical review boards in fostering a culture of ethical AI? 39 00:02:59,800 --> 00:03:05,290 The presence of the Ethical Review Board at Technova sent a strong message about the company's commitment 40 00:03:05,290 --> 00:03:11,680 to ethical AI, creating a formal mechanism for addressing ethical concerns and encouraging team members 41 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:15,520 to consider the ethical implications of their work from the outset. 42 00:03:17,530 --> 00:03:23,500 Despite these efforts, a report from the AI Now Institute highlighted a significant gap between the 43 00:03:23,500 --> 00:03:31,150 ideal and the reality in many organizations, with only 15% of AI practitioners feeling that their organizations 44 00:03:31,180 --> 00:03:33,580 adequately addressed ethical concerns. 45 00:03:34,180 --> 00:03:39,610 This statistic underscored the importance of a structured approach to managing cultural and behavioural 46 00:03:39,610 --> 00:03:40,390 changes. 47 00:03:41,290 --> 00:03:44,080 What steps can organizations take to bridge this gap? 48 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:49,900 Effectively technova embedded ethical principles into its organizational culture, promoting behaviors 49 00:03:49,900 --> 00:03:55,630 that aligned with these principles and ensuring that their AI initiatives were both innovative and responsible. 50 00:03:58,420 --> 00:04:03,100 Continuous feedback and improvement played a crucial role in Terranova's strategy. 51 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:09,710 The company encouraged its AI teams to reflect regularly on their practices and seek feedback from peers, 52 00:04:09,710 --> 00:04:11,900 stakeholders and end users. 53 00:04:12,050 --> 00:04:18,230 Edmondson emphasized the importance of creating a psychologically safe environment where team members 54 00:04:18,230 --> 00:04:21,470 feel comfortable sharing their concerns and suggestions. 55 00:04:22,130 --> 00:04:27,440 How can organizations establish a psychologically safe environment that promotes continuous feedback 56 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:31,550 and improvement by fostering transparency and accountability? 57 00:04:31,580 --> 00:04:38,390 Terranova identified potential ethical issues early on and maintained a culture of continuous improvement. 58 00:04:39,830 --> 00:04:43,790 External collaboration and benchmarking also proved valuable for Terranova. 59 00:04:44,330 --> 00:04:50,840 Engaging with industry consortia, academic institutions and regulatory bodies provided the I team with 60 00:04:50,840 --> 00:04:55,070 insights into best practices and emerging standards in AI ethics. 61 00:04:55,700 --> 00:05:01,670 For example, the partnership on AI, which includes members from academia, civil society and industry, 62 00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:06,470 offered a platform for sharing knowledge and developing guidelines for ethical AI. 63 00:05:06,500 --> 00:05:08,350 How can external collaborations. 64 00:05:08,350 --> 00:05:11,350 Enhance the ethical governance of AI projects. 65 00:05:11,830 --> 00:05:17,590 Such collaborations help Technova stay updated with the latest developments and ensured their practices 66 00:05:17,590 --> 00:05:19,930 aligned with broader industry standards. 67 00:05:21,670 --> 00:05:27,550 Integrating ethical considerations into the technical development process was another priority for Technova. 68 00:05:28,030 --> 00:05:34,840 They adopted value sensitive design as described by Friedman, Kahn and Borning, which involves identifying 69 00:05:34,870 --> 00:05:39,250 and addressing stakeholders values throughout the design and development process. 70 00:05:40,060 --> 00:05:46,720 By incorporating ethical considerations into every stage of the AI life cycle, Technova ensured that 71 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:52,270 ethical principles were not just abstract ideals, but were concretely applied in practice. 72 00:05:53,410 --> 00:05:58,750 What are the challenges and benefits of integrating ethical considerations into the technical workflow? 73 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:05,260 This approach not only mitigated ethical risks, but also built trust and credibility with stakeholders. 74 00:06:06,700 --> 00:06:10,180 Managing resistance to change was a significant hurdle. 75 00:06:10,300 --> 00:06:16,540 Resistance stemmed from various sources, including fear of the unknown, perceived loss of autonomy, 76 00:06:16,540 --> 00:06:19,960 and skepticism about the benefits of ethical practices. 77 00:06:20,680 --> 00:06:26,230 Kotter suggested that successful change management involves creating a sense of urgency, building a 78 00:06:26,230 --> 00:06:30,190 coalition of change advocates, and communicating a clear vision. 79 00:06:30,190 --> 00:06:36,190 How can organizations effectively address resistance to change in the context of ethical AI development? 80 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:42,370 Tennova highlighted the risks of unethical AI, such as reputational damage and regulatory penalties, 81 00:06:42,370 --> 00:06:48,190 and showcase the benefits of ethical AI, such as increased trust and long term sustainability. 82 00:06:49,900 --> 00:06:55,720 Lastly, Tennova emphasized the importance of measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of their efforts 83 00:06:55,720 --> 00:06:58,270 to manage cultural and behavioral change. 84 00:06:58,750 --> 00:07:04,930 Regular assessments, surveys, and audits tracked progress and identified areas for improvement. 85 00:07:05,470 --> 00:07:09,190 Metrics included the number of ethical training sessions completed. 86 00:07:09,190 --> 00:07:15,360 The frequency of ethical reviews conducted and the level of employee engagement in ethical discussions. 87 00:07:15,690 --> 00:07:21,510 How can organizations ensure that their efforts to promote ethical AI are making a tangible impact? 88 00:07:22,140 --> 00:07:28,350 By systematically evaluating these efforts, Technova continuously refined their strategies and ensured 89 00:07:28,350 --> 00:07:31,080 that their initiatives were making a real difference. 90 00:07:32,790 --> 00:07:39,450 In conclusion, Tech Nova's experience exemplifies the multifaceted approach required to manage cultural 91 00:07:39,450 --> 00:07:46,470 and behavioural changes in AI teams effectively by establishing a shared vision, promoting ethical 92 00:07:46,500 --> 00:07:51,870 behaviours, implementing formal mechanisms for ethical oversight, encouraging continuous feedback 93 00:07:51,870 --> 00:07:57,480 and collaboration, integrating ethics into the technical workflow, addressing resistance to change, 94 00:07:57,480 --> 00:07:58,950 and measuring progress. 95 00:07:58,950 --> 00:08:04,860 Technova created a culture where ethical considerations were ingrained in the fabric of AI development. 96 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:10,770 This approach not only ensured that their AI initiatives were innovative, but also responsible and 97 00:08:10,770 --> 00:08:11,730 trustworthy.