package aws import ( "context" "fmt" "os" "path/filepath" "strconv" "strings" "sync" "github.com/BishopFox/cloudfox/internal" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/secretsmanager" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ssm" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts" "github.com/bishopfox/awsservicemap" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" ) type SecretsModule struct { // General configuration data SecretsManagerClient *secretsmanager.Client SSMClient *ssm.Client Caller sts.GetCallerIdentityOutput AWSRegions []string AWSProfile string Goroutines int WrapTable bool AWSOutputType string AWSTableCols string // Main module data Secrets []Secret CommandCounter internal.CommandCounter // Used to store output data for pretty printing output internal.OutputData2 modLog *logrus.Entry } type Secret struct { AWSService string Region string Name string Description string } func (m *SecretsModule) PrintSecrets(outputDirectory string, verbosity int) { // These struct values are used by the output module m.output.Verbosity = verbosity m.output.Directory = outputDirectory m.output.CallingModule = "secrets" m.modLog = internal.TxtLog.WithFields(logrus.Fields{ "module": m.output.CallingModule, }) if m.AWSProfile == "" { m.AWSProfile = internal.BuildAWSPath(m.Caller) } fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] Enumerating secrets for account %s.\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), aws.ToString(m.Caller.Account)) fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] Supported Services: SecretsManager, SSM Parameters\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile)) wg := new(sync.WaitGroup) semaphore := make(chan struct{}, m.Goroutines) // Create a channel to signal the spinner aka task status goroutine to finish spinnerDone := make(chan bool) //fire up the the task status spinner/updated go internal.SpinUntil(m.output.CallingModule, &m.CommandCounter, spinnerDone, "tasks") //create a channel to receive the objects dataReceiver := make(chan Secret) // Create a channel to signal to stop receiverDone := make(chan bool) go m.Receiver(dataReceiver, receiverDone) for _, region := range m.AWSRegions { wg.Add(1) m.CommandCounter.Pending++ go m.executeChecks(region, wg, semaphore, dataReceiver) } wg.Wait() //time.Sleep(time.Second * 2) // Send a message to the spinner goroutine to close the channel and stop spinnerDone <- true <-spinnerDone receiverDone <- true <-receiverDone // fmt.Printf("\nAnalyzed Resources by Region\n\n") m.output.Headers = []string{ "Account", "Service", "Region", "Name", "Description", } // If the user specified table columns, use those. // If the user specified -o wide, use the wide default cols for this module. // Otherwise, use the hardcoded default cols for this module. var tableCols []string // If the user specified table columns, use those. if m.AWSTableCols != "" { // If the user specified wide as the output format, use these columns. // remove any spaces between any commas and the first letter after the commas m.AWSTableCols = strings.ReplaceAll(m.AWSTableCols, ", ", ",") m.AWSTableCols = strings.ReplaceAll(m.AWSTableCols, ", ", ",") tableCols = strings.Split(m.AWSTableCols, ",") } else if m.AWSOutputType == "wide" { tableCols = []string{ "Account", "Service", "Region", "Name", "Description", } // Otherwise, use the default columns. } else { tableCols = []string{ "Service", "Region", "Name", "Description", } } // Table rows for i := range m.Secrets { m.output.Body = append( m.output.Body, []string{ aws.ToString(m.Caller.Account), m.Secrets[i].AWSService, m.Secrets[i].Region, m.Secrets[i].Name, m.Secrets[i].Description, }, ) } if len(m.output.Body) > 0 { m.output.FilePath = filepath.Join(outputDirectory, "cloudfox-output", "aws", fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", m.AWSProfile, aws.ToString(m.Caller.Account))) o := internal.OutputClient{ Verbosity: verbosity, CallingModule: m.output.CallingModule, Table: internal.TableClient{ Wrap: m.WrapTable, }, } o.Table.TableFiles = append(o.Table.TableFiles, internal.TableFile{ Header: m.output.Headers, Body: m.output.Body, TableCols: tableCols, Name: m.output.CallingModule, }) o.PrefixIdentifier = m.AWSProfile o.Table.DirectoryName = filepath.Join(outputDirectory, "cloudfox-output", "aws", fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", m.AWSProfile, aws.ToString(m.Caller.Account))) o.WriteFullOutput(o.Table.TableFiles, nil) m.writeLoot(o.Table.DirectoryName, verbosity) fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] %s secrets found.\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), strconv.Itoa(len(m.output.Body))) } else { fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] No secrets found, skipping the creation of an output file.\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile)) } fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] For context and next steps: https://github.com/BishopFox/cloudfox/wiki/AWS-Commands#%s\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), m.output.CallingModule) } func (m *SecretsModule) Receiver(receiver chan Secret, receiverDone chan bool) { defer close(receiverDone) for { select { case data := <-receiver: m.Secrets = append(m.Secrets, data) case <-receiverDone: receiverDone <- true return } } } func (m *SecretsModule) executeChecks(r string, wg *sync.WaitGroup, semaphore chan struct{}, dataReceiver chan Secret) { defer wg.Done() servicemap := &awsservicemap.AwsServiceMap{ JsonFileSource: "DOWNLOAD_FROM_AWS", } res, err := servicemap.IsServiceInRegion("secretsmanager", r) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err) } if res { m.CommandCounter.Total++ wg.Add(1) go m.getSecretsManagerSecretsPerRegion(r, wg, semaphore, dataReceiver) } res, err = servicemap.IsServiceInRegion("ssm", r) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err) } if res { m.CommandCounter.Total++ wg.Add(1) go m.getSSMParametersPerRegion(r, wg, semaphore, dataReceiver) } } func (m *SecretsModule) writeLoot(outputDirectory string, verbosity int) { path := filepath.Join(outputDirectory, "loot") err := os.MkdirAll(path, os.ModePerm) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err.Error()) m.CommandCounter.Error++ } pullFile := filepath.Join(path, "pull-secrets-commands.txt") var out string out = out + fmt.Sprintln("#############################################") out = out + fmt.Sprintln("# The profile you will use to perform these commands is most likely not the profile you used to run CloudFox") out = out + fmt.Sprintln("# Set the $profile environment variable to the profile you are going to use to pull the secrets/parameters.") out = out + fmt.Sprintln("# E.g., export profile=dev-prod.") out = out + fmt.Sprintln("#############################################") out = out + fmt.Sprintln("") for _, secret := range m.Secrets { if secret.AWSService == "SecretsManager" { out = out + fmt.Sprintf("aws --profile $profile --region %s secretsmanager get-secret-value --secret-id %s\n", secret.Region, secret.Name) } if secret.AWSService == "SSM" { out = out + fmt.Sprintf("aws --profile $profile --region %s ssm get-parameter --with-decryption --name %s\n", secret.Region, secret.Name) } } err = os.WriteFile(pullFile, []byte(out), 0644) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err.Error()) m.CommandCounter.Error++ } if verbosity > 2 { fmt.Println() fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] %s \n\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), green("Use the commands below to retrieve the secrets that look interesting")) fmt.Print(out) fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] %s \n\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), green("End of loot file.")) } fmt.Printf("[%s][%s] Loot written to [%s]\n", cyan(m.output.CallingModule), cyan(m.AWSProfile), pullFile) } func (m *SecretsModule) getSecretsManagerSecretsPerRegion(r string, wg *sync.WaitGroup, semaphore chan struct{}, dataReceiver chan Secret) { defer func() { m.CommandCounter.Executing-- m.CommandCounter.Complete++ wg.Done() }() semaphore <- struct{}{} defer func() { <-semaphore }() // m.CommandCounter.Total++ m.CommandCounter.Pending-- m.CommandCounter.Executing++ // "PaginationMarker" is a control variable used for output continuity, as AWS return the output in pages. var PaginationControl *string for { ListSecrets, err := m.SecretsManagerClient.ListSecrets( context.TODO(), &(secretsmanager.ListSecretsInput{ NextToken: PaginationControl, }), func(o *secretsmanager.Options) { o.Region = r }, ) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err.Error()) m.CommandCounter.Error++ break } for _, secret := range ListSecrets.SecretList { name := aws.ToString(secret.Name) var description string if secret.Description != nil { description = aws.ToString(secret.Description) } dataReceiver <- Secret{ AWSService: "SecretsManager", Region: r, Name: name, Description: description, } } // The "NextToken" value is nil when there's no more data to return. if ListSecrets.NextToken != nil { PaginationControl = ListSecrets.NextToken } else { PaginationControl = nil break } } } func (m *SecretsModule) getSSMParametersPerRegion(r string, wg *sync.WaitGroup, semaphore chan struct{}, dataReceiver chan Secret) { defer func() { m.CommandCounter.Executing-- m.CommandCounter.Complete++ wg.Done() }() semaphore <- struct{}{} defer func() { <-semaphore }() // m.CommandCounter.Total++ m.CommandCounter.Pending-- m.CommandCounter.Executing++ // "PaginationMarker" is a control variable used for output continuity, as AWS return the output in pages. var PaginationControl *string for { DescribeParameters, err := m.SSMClient.DescribeParameters( context.TODO(), &(ssm.DescribeParametersInput{ NextToken: PaginationControl, }), func(o *ssm.Options) { o.Region = r }, ) if err != nil { m.modLog.Error(err.Error()) m.CommandCounter.Error++ break } for _, parameter := range DescribeParameters.Parameters { var description string name := aws.ToString(parameter.Name) if parameter.Description != nil { description = aws.ToString(parameter.Description) } dataReceiver <- Secret{ AWSService: "SSM", Region: r, Name: name, Description: description, } } // The "NextToken" value is nil when there's no more data to return. if DescribeParameters.NextToken != nil { PaginationControl = DescribeParameters.NextToken } else { PaginationControl = nil break } } }