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Welcome back.

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Now, up until now, we saw the break, key word that we can use to break out of a loop.

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And you see here that we're able to loop with a for loop, but with a while loop, as soon as we break,

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we're done.

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We've just well broken out of the loop.

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But could we do that in a for loop?

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Let's find out.

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Yep, brake keyboard works in a for loop as well.

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But there's actually two other things that we can use besides break.

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One is called continue, and you can see here again, Blue highlighting if I do continue here and I

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click run.

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There you go, we get our looping again, but you're thinking, why, why do we need this?

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Like, it seems completely useless, right?

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Well, a break.

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When we use the breaks, they meant it breaks out of the current and closing loop.

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So when we used a break statement, we broke out of this loop right.

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This whole while loop, we just exited it.

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And same with the for loop.

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We completely exited, however, with a continue.

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What we're saying is, hey, whatever happens when you hit this line, continue onto the top of the

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inclosing loop.

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So the current a closing loop.

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What is it?

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It's this for loop.

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So it's going to go back to the for loop so that if I do something like print here.

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So that we get it printed twice or you know what, let's just move print.

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Down here.

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And then same here, we're going to just print out the bottom after continue if I click, run.

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Nothing gets printed because as soon as it sees continue, it's going to say, OK, I'm going to go

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back to the loop and it's going to keep going, keep going, keep going until, well, the loop ends

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so that we never actually hit line ten in line for.

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So that becomes really useful and conditional logic as well.

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Finally, the third one is called Pass and Pass is but not very useful.

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It essentially does nothing if I click run here.

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And again, it shows me here, line 10, something's wrong.

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Well, we have to move print up to the top so that while we don't get my list of index of three, which

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doesn't exist.

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So, again, going back here, if I click run.

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Pass doesn't do absolutely anything, it just essentially passes to the next line, so why is that ever

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useful?

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It's very rare that you'll see pass in your code, but pass is a good way to have, let's say, a placeholder

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while you're coding, for example, you want to loop through the for loop, but we don't know what we

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want to do yet.

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And the code lets say that here we're still thinking about it.

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If I do this and I click run.

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I get an error here because whoa, whoa, whoa.

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Expected and indented block because now the for loop or the Python interpreters looking for the next,

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like, what am I supposed to do with the loop?

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I'm trying to loop and there's no code for me.

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So you can add a pass here to at least feel something for the for loop to say, hey, I'm thinking about

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it, I'm just going to pass it for now just so you have something so you don't bug me and I'll come

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back to it.

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So if I click run.

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That still works, so pass is one of those placeholders that we can use so that there is a line of code

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that does absolutely nothing that we can still pass through.

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Again, a very rare thing to see in production code while you're developing some developers like using

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Pass and they have a break.

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Continue and pass.

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I'll see you in the next one.