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Hello, everyone.

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In this lesson, I'm going to talk about the absolute path and the relative path.

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Also, I'm going to talk about the command options and arguments in Linux.

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We have two different types of batting.

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We have the absolute path and we have the relative path.

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And absolute path.

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We have to write the complete path.

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And also we have to start the path from the root directory.

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The forward slash.

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Then we continue writing the the name of the directory and we separate them by typing the slash.

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So you can see here in this example.

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So this is the command CD.

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We want to change the current directory in order to go to the, to the directory of test here.

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So we can see here this is the forward slash, this is the root directory and this is the directory

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home slash Tom So we separate between the directories by typing the slash.

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Then slash lfcs, then slash test.

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So this is the way how we write the absolute path.

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You can go to now to the relative path.

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The relative path path is basically defined as a short path.

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As we already inside the directory or the working directory, we don't start the path from the root

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directory.

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The forward slash, for example, we can see here we are already inside.

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The current working directory and we would like all listeners to go to the next directory so we don't

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have to write the complete path.

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So this is the relative path.

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It's short.

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We just, uh, we're going to just change the current path to the next path.

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But here we have for the absolute path, we write the complete path from the beginning till the end.

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Majority of the commands usually have options and we run these options after the commands.

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We can write or run these options either as a short notation or a long notation.

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So as we can see here, this is the command we have to is to list the directory contents and then we

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have the options.

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And this option, either we write them as a short notation or a long notation.

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For example, we have the dashes.

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So we were just this is the short notation.

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And we can also write the long notation.

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Dash.

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Dash size.

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And we can see here is the argument comes after.

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The argument comes after the options here.

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For instance, we have a slash fa and slash.

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This is the we would like to list the content of what?

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Of the root directory.

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And here we would like to list the content, for example, for the slash home slash tom slash lfc's.

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So for the options, we can write them either short notation, as we can see here, or a long notation,

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and the arguments comes after.

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So we just need to remember this commands options, then arguments.

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The main reason for writing options and arguments after the commands is to adjust the behavior of these

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commands.

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Therefore, when when we pass options and arguments to the command, for example, here we want to adjust

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the behavior and execution of these commands in order to receive different results.

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Thus.

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That's it for this session.

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Thank you and see you in the next lesson.