WEBVTT - This file was automatically generated by VIMEO 0 00:00:01.100 --> 00:00:04.100 Hello and welcome to this Cali fundamentals video. 1 00:00:04.100 --> 00:00:06.700 I'm very excited to be with you here today. 2 00:00:07.600 --> 00:00:10.300 We've been doing a lot of work and I'm sure you're asking yourself. 3 00:00:10.300 --> 00:00:13.000 When are we going to get started? When are we 4 00:00:13.100 --> 00:00:16.100 going to start working with the distribution? Well, the good news is 5 00:00:16.100 --> 00:00:19.900 is we're going to get an introduced now. We're 6 00:00:19.900 --> 00:00:23.300 going to talk about basic navigation 7 00:00:22.300 --> 00:00:25.300 through the distribution. And really this 8 00:00:25.300 --> 00:00:28.200 is where the rubber starts to meet the road in this lesson and 9 00:00:28.200 --> 00:00:28.800 in this course. 10 00:00:29.700 --> 00:00:32.200 So the objectives of this lesson is for 11 00:00:32.200 --> 00:00:36.600 you to walk away feeling comfortable and you 12 00:00:35.600 --> 00:00:38.900 know, having a high level understanding of 13 00:00:38.900 --> 00:00:41.800 where some of the things are in Callie Linux. 14 00:00:41.800 --> 00:00:44.100 Now this distribution may be a little 15 00:00:44.100 --> 00:00:47.300 bit different if you're using the labs that we've pointed out earlier that 16 00:00:47.300 --> 00:00:50.800 you can use but I'll also do a quick tour of that 17 00:00:50.800 --> 00:00:53.200 environment as well so that you're on the 18 00:00:53.200 --> 00:00:56.100 same page as we're moving forward and working through these things together. 19 00:00:57.200 --> 00:01:00.600 So I'm gonna go ahead and pull up my session that 20 00:01:00.600 --> 00:01:03.200 I've got. This is a live boot. So as we 21 00:01:03.200 --> 00:01:06.600 discussed this is not persistent between reboots. And so 22 00:01:06.600 --> 00:01:09.500 we're going to work through this together and talk about what we're 23 00:01:09.500 --> 00:01:13.100 looking at. So when you do a live boot you 24 00:01:12.100 --> 00:01:15.300 don't log in using a username and 25 00:01:15.300 --> 00:01:19.300 password it comes straight to the desktop here. And so for 26 00:01:18.300 --> 00:01:21.600 those of you that want to do a full installation just 27 00:01:21.600 --> 00:01:24.400 note that when you initially go to login or do 28 00:01:24.400 --> 00:01:27.800 the installation it will ask you to change the password I recommend 29 00:01:27.800 --> 00:01:30.300 doing so and not using any defaults or 30 00:01:30.300 --> 00:01:32.300 any weak credentials with this distribution. 31 00:01:33.200 --> 00:01:36.200 Now taking your attention to the left hand side 32 00:01:36.200 --> 00:01:39.900 here. We've got this bar and this bar has several applications 33 00:01:39.900 --> 00:01:42.300 on it, you know top to bottom. 34 00:01:42.300 --> 00:01:45.700 We've got our web browser terminal which we can use to 35 00:01:45.700 --> 00:01:48.800 enter some commands and do things of that nature. We've 36 00:01:48.800 --> 00:01:51.100 got file explorer essentially here like we do 37 00:01:51.100 --> 00:01:54.700 in Windows and then we've got some security testing 38 00:01:54.700 --> 00:01:57.100 and Pen testing tools at the bottom. We have 39 00:01:57.100 --> 00:02:00.600 Leaf pad, which is essentially like a 40 00:02:00.600 --> 00:02:04.300 text document or a text pad that we can use in Linux. 41 00:02:05.300 --> 00:02:08.000 And we've also got show applications at the 42 00:02:08.300 --> 00:02:11.600 bottom. So this is much like the application menu 43 00:02:11.600 --> 00:02:14.900 on a phone or a tablet or on an 44 00:02:14.900 --> 00:02:17.300 Apple device as well as in Windows. You've got the start 45 00:02:17.300 --> 00:02:20.400 menu where you can search for different applications and this is 46 00:02:20.400 --> 00:02:23.500 pretty much everything that you've got in the distribution right 47 00:02:23.500 --> 00:02:26.800 now. So as you can see on the right hand side, we've 48 00:02:26.800 --> 00:02:29.600 got these little bubbles here and as we scroll through it 49 00:02:29.600 --> 00:02:32.400 just shows us that we're in that next section with respect 50 00:02:32.400 --> 00:02:35.100 to the applications that we're looking at here. 51 00:02:35.900 --> 00:02:38.200 Now if at any point in time, you've got 52 00:02:38.200 --> 00:02:41.300 something you're looking for like in map or let's just 53 00:02:41.300 --> 00:02:44.100 say disk utilization. You can start to type that if you know what you're looking 54 00:02:44.100 --> 00:02:47.500 for and I'll look there's my disk utilization or 55 00:02:47.500 --> 00:02:50.200 disk thing here so I can click into that 56 00:02:50.200 --> 00:02:53.300 and it shows me my current home directory and 57 00:02:53.300 --> 00:02:56.100 then I can click into the actual disc that 58 00:02:56.100 --> 00:02:59.200 I'm using and it starts to go to work and show me 59 00:02:59.200 --> 00:03:03.200 some things here, but that's not our Focus for today. So that 60 00:03:02.200 --> 00:03:05.200 is a high level view of the bar 61 00:03:05.200 --> 00:03:08.300 here to the left. Now in the top right hand corner. You've 62 00:03:08.300 --> 00:03:11.700 got what's kind of like a start menu would be the windows and that 63 00:03:11.700 --> 00:03:14.200 you can drill into that and you've got some different settings and 64 00:03:14.200 --> 00:03:17.500 things you can do here. You've got the ability to log 65 00:03:17.500 --> 00:03:20.600 out and reboot and power off the current 66 00:03:20.600 --> 00:03:23.300 session. You can lock the screen with the lock button 67 00:03:23.300 --> 00:03:26.300 here and then in the bottom left hand corner, we've 68 00:03:26.300 --> 00:03:29.000 got our settings button. So this will pull up 69 00:03:29.900 --> 00:03:32.200 A menu that we've got here. So we've we're in 70 00:03:32.200 --> 00:03:35.500 details right now and we've got users here. But if we back out 71 00:03:35.500 --> 00:03:38.400 we'll notice that we've got a number of different settings 72 00:03:38.400 --> 00:03:41.400 and areas that we can go into so if you plan on 73 00:03:41.400 --> 00:03:44.900 using the distribution day to day and you want to do some customization, we've 74 00:03:44.900 --> 00:03:48.700 got backgrounds notifications search 75 00:03:47.700 --> 00:03:50.100 region and language. So if you 76 00:03:50.100 --> 00:03:53.400 want to change the languages and the format of those 77 00:03:53.400 --> 00:03:56.200 you can you know, go in here and do whatever is going 78 00:03:56.200 --> 00:03:59.500 to best suit you and your needs we've got some universal access 79 00:03:59.500 --> 00:04:02.200 settings that we can use here as well 80 00:04:02.200 --> 00:04:05.500 online accounts again, if we're using the distribution day 81 00:04:05.500 --> 00:04:09.800 to day you can connect to Some Cloud accounts here privacy sharing 82 00:04:09.800 --> 00:04:12.100 sound Etc. So if 83 00:04:12.100 --> 00:04:15.300 you're looking to check your sound card or figure out what something's 84 00:04:15.300 --> 00:04:18.400 not working you can do some research and let's do some settings 85 00:04:18.400 --> 00:04:21.600 here power much like we do for Windows when we 86 00:04:21.600 --> 00:04:23.800 want the screen to go blank or suspend Etc. 87 00:04:24.700 --> 00:04:27.200 We've got network settings which we can 88 00:04:27.200 --> 00:04:30.400 drill down into and actually see our network 89 00:04:30.400 --> 00:04:33.000 settings and make some changes and do things of that nature 90 00:04:33.300 --> 00:04:36.800 and then devices, you know, input devices 91 00:04:36.800 --> 00:04:39.800 display information Etc 92 00:04:39.800 --> 00:04:42.600 that you can make changes to and manipulate and then 93 00:04:42.600 --> 00:04:46.200 down here at the bottom. It kind of brings us back to this 94 00:04:45.200 --> 00:04:48.100 user's date time area that 95 00:04:48.100 --> 00:04:51.700 we were in earlier. I do recommend if you're going to use the distribution for 96 00:04:51.700 --> 00:04:54.400 day-to-day tasks that you add a user 97 00:04:54.400 --> 00:04:58.100 to this that does not have root privileges 98 00:04:57.100 --> 00:05:00.300 right now running is the root account if you 99 00:05:00.300 --> 00:05:03.100 make a mistake accidentally delete a file that you don't mean to 100 00:05:03.100 --> 00:05:06.600 if you're exploring the distribution and you make a mistake that could 101 00:05:06.600 --> 00:05:09.500 cost a lot of trouble for you. So I always recommend that 102 00:05:09.500 --> 00:05:12.600 you add a user that doesn't have administrative privilege and 103 00:05:12.600 --> 00:05:15.300 you use that user as you're exploring and looking through some 104 00:05:15.300 --> 00:05:18.100 things and learning the ropes. But of course when you need to 105 00:05:18.100 --> 00:05:21.500 do some security testing and you're you know needing to 106 00:05:21.500 --> 00:05:24.000 use some of the tools and things of that nature you're going to want to run 107 00:05:24.000 --> 00:05:24.200 as 108 00:05:24.600 --> 00:05:27.700 Your administrative account in this case, which is root now. 109 00:05:28.500 --> 00:05:31.800 In the top left-hand Corner, we've got this application drop 110 00:05:31.800 --> 00:05:34.600 down. It does a really nice job of laying 111 00:05:34.600 --> 00:05:37.400 everything out again. These are the favorites that you saw on 112 00:05:37.400 --> 00:05:40.400 the desktop earlier. So you'll notice that this actually matches the 113 00:05:40.400 --> 00:05:43.400 layout over here in the corner. And then as you go through this it's 114 00:05:43.400 --> 00:05:46.200 essentially those tool categories that we talked about in 115 00:05:46.200 --> 00:05:49.500 previous lessons, you'll see that some tools or applications 116 00:05:49.500 --> 00:05:52.100 are multiple areas. But essentially each of 117 00:05:52.100 --> 00:05:55.500 these categories is, you know, got some applications in 118 00:05:55.500 --> 00:05:59.200 it that'll help you to do things like post exploitation techniques 119 00:05:58.200 --> 00:06:01.400 or exploitation tools reverse engineering 120 00:06:01.800 --> 00:06:04.900 Etc. And then at the bottom, you've got some usual applications 121 00:06:04.900 --> 00:06:07.200 accessories calculator things 122 00:06:07.200 --> 00:06:11.300 of that nature Etc that you can use and mess with 123 00:06:11.300 --> 00:06:11.500 there. 124 00:06:12.300 --> 00:06:15.400 Now that's essentially a very high 125 00:06:15.400 --> 00:06:18.300 level overview of some of the locations and things of that 126 00:06:18.300 --> 00:06:21.600 nature. The one thing I do want to mention is you do have that file 127 00:06:21.600 --> 00:06:24.200 explorer here as well as places at the 128 00:06:24.200 --> 00:06:26.400 top which is much like the 129 00:06:28.100 --> 00:06:31.300 component that you have under your user account and windows which gives 130 00:06:31.300 --> 00:06:34.400 you your desktop folder documents downloads Etc and 131 00:06:34.400 --> 00:06:38.000 then computer which will allow you to browse 132 00:06:37.300 --> 00:06:40.100 into some of the other directories. So 133 00:06:40.100 --> 00:06:43.200 this is your home directory here, which is essentially where your stuff lives 134 00:06:43.200 --> 00:06:46.800 right? It's much like your user profile and windows everything 135 00:06:46.800 --> 00:06:49.700 outside of this is very much system and applications and 136 00:06:49.700 --> 00:06:52.500 other things. So like we said if you accidentally delete 137 00:06:52.500 --> 00:06:55.800 something here, you may have to reinstall the distribution a 138 00:06:55.800 --> 00:06:58.200 tool may not work later. So just be cautious as 139 00:06:58.200 --> 00:06:58.900 you work through this 140 00:06:59.700 --> 00:07:02.400 Now this would be what you'd be looking at. If 141 00:07:02.400 --> 00:07:05.500 you would just installed Cali or maybe this has changed 142 00:07:05.500 --> 00:07:08.400 since this distribution and now you've got something different you're looking 143 00:07:08.400 --> 00:07:11.600 at but those are the the kind of high-level details there. 144 00:07:11.600 --> 00:07:15.400 So let me go ahead and show you a lab 145 00:07:14.400 --> 00:07:17.600 environment that we had discussed earlier in 146 00:07:17.600 --> 00:07:20.400 our lessons as well. So right now on 147 00:07:20.400 --> 00:07:23.600 cybrary, I'm looking at the host data Integrity 148 00:07:23.600 --> 00:07:26.500 baselining lab. So we're going to launch this 149 00:07:26.500 --> 00:07:29.500 real quick and what you'll see here is once this 150 00:07:29.500 --> 00:07:32.800 gets up and running. There's actually a Cali virtual 151 00:07:32.800 --> 00:07:35.200 machine that's in this lamb environment. And 152 00:07:35.200 --> 00:07:38.300 so if you're not looking to install everything and do all the 153 00:07:38.300 --> 00:07:41.500 work as far as like downloading the hypervisor Kelly 154 00:07:41.500 --> 00:07:44.700 getting that running get in that going you can just log in and get 155 00:07:44.700 --> 00:07:45.900 started right away here. 156 00:07:46.700 --> 00:07:50.900 So you'll note that the password for this is tour typically with 157 00:07:50.900 --> 00:07:53.700 the Cali distribution. You're going to do root as 158 00:07:53.700 --> 00:07:55.700 the username tour as the password. 159 00:07:56.700 --> 00:07:59.500 And instantly you'll see there's a few differences here. We don't 160 00:07:59.500 --> 00:08:02.700 have the favorites bar. You know, the the icons 161 00:08:02.700 --> 00:08:03.300 look a little different. 162 00:08:04.100 --> 00:08:07.300 But as you can see, we still have system settings some of those other 163 00:08:07.300 --> 00:08:10.800 areas are now broken out a little bit more, you know, 164 00:08:10.800 --> 00:08:13.600 so really just get familiar 165 00:08:13.600 --> 00:08:16.200 with the distribution that you're going to enjoy using that's going 166 00:08:16.200 --> 00:08:19.400 to be the most beneficial to you applications here 167 00:08:19.400 --> 00:08:22.300 a little different. They've got a Cali directory that 168 00:08:22.300 --> 00:08:25.400 actually has those tools broken down into the 169 00:08:25.400 --> 00:08:28.500 same categories. We were looking at earlier. So depending on 170 00:08:28.500 --> 00:08:31.400 the distribution that you're using you're just gonna want to get comfortable with 171 00:08:31.400 --> 00:08:34.400 it as we get into the course where we're really gonna be working on 172 00:08:34.400 --> 00:08:37.700 that the terminal here and so you can follow along in 173 00:08:37.700 --> 00:08:40.700 any of the exercises that will be doing or lessons 174 00:08:40.700 --> 00:08:43.200 that will be doing with this lament if you 175 00:08:43.200 --> 00:08:46.500 choose to use it as well and so with those two things in 176 00:08:46.500 --> 00:08:46.600 mind. 177 00:08:47.600 --> 00:08:50.500 That is essentially what we're looking at with respect to getting 178 00:08:50.500 --> 00:08:53.700 comfortable with the distribution. You need to really as 179 00:08:53.700 --> 00:08:56.400 I would say bust your knuckles on it, you know break a 180 00:08:56.400 --> 00:08:59.300 few things get into a few things check some things out don't do anything 181 00:08:59.300 --> 00:09:02.200 illegal, of course, don't try to hack any IPS or do 182 00:09:02.200 --> 00:09:05.400 any fancy, you know tool utilization at this 183 00:09:05.400 --> 00:09:08.700 point in time, you know, just get to know the distribution get 184 00:09:08.700 --> 00:09:11.700 to know where things are at do some additional reading and 185 00:09:11.700 --> 00:09:14.400 get to understand what's really going to work for 186 00:09:14.400 --> 00:09:17.300 you and what you're going to enjoy seeing and how you want to have it 187 00:09:17.300 --> 00:09:17.600 laid out. 188 00:09:18.300 --> 00:09:21.500 Now in summary, you know this lecture we 189 00:09:21.500 --> 00:09:25.000 took a brief brief look into the kind 190 00:09:24.700 --> 00:09:27.100 of Cali desktop and how things were laid out. 191 00:09:27.100 --> 00:09:30.500 We looked at of course the version that we recently downloaded as 192 00:09:30.500 --> 00:09:33.600 well as the version that's available to you in your labs. And 193 00:09:33.600 --> 00:09:36.400 we got a feel for where things are at. And what things 194 00:09:36.400 --> 00:09:39.400 do at a very high level with respect 195 00:09:39.400 --> 00:09:42.200 to what's under settings and what we have as far 196 00:09:42.200 --> 00:09:45.600 as applications and things of that nature and so I want 197 00:09:45.600 --> 00:09:48.100 to thank you for your time today and I look forward 198 00:09:48.100 --> 00:09:50.200 to working with you in the future.