1 00:00:00,150 --> 00:00:01,000 Welcome back, everyone. 2 00:00:01,020 --> 00:00:06,510 This is a game and this lecture, we are going to talk about user permission. 3 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:12,090 I know we have to talk about it in the U.S., but this is something very specific to the calendar. 4 00:00:12,390 --> 00:00:12,810 All right. 5 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:18,060 So let me first give you an idea in the user permission. 6 00:00:18,270 --> 00:00:22,340 Your normal user looks like this pretty pretty normal. 7 00:00:22,350 --> 00:00:28,350 I mean, he just like any other users having normal access. 8 00:00:29,010 --> 00:00:34,280 But your route is a route user is having unlimited access. 9 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:34,780 Right. 10 00:00:35,220 --> 00:00:37,830 So that's what you see here. 11 00:00:38,610 --> 00:00:45,460 So now the 20, 20 minute thing has been changed. 12 00:00:45,870 --> 00:00:52,440 One of the most important of the major stuff that has been changes, the default user that comes with 13 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,300 the galley, it's now normal. 14 00:00:55,320 --> 00:00:57,360 Use it with just scaley. 15 00:00:57,360 --> 00:00:57,780 Right. 16 00:00:58,250 --> 00:01:00,510 Earlier, it used to be a route user. 17 00:01:00,780 --> 00:01:02,310 So you can think of the difference. 18 00:01:02,310 --> 00:01:11,790 Right that way it was changed because there are many applications that needs to have in order to run 19 00:01:11,790 --> 00:01:12,690 those applications. 20 00:01:12,700 --> 00:01:17,370 You need to have route access because that means the access to the code. 21 00:01:17,380 --> 00:01:21,690 And what I can't control is the backend of your operating system. 22 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,420 OK, so back end of the operating system. 23 00:01:24,420 --> 00:01:25,470 Why does it need that? 24 00:01:25,650 --> 00:01:32,430 Let's say you are running multiple scans to to enumerate any any target or something. 25 00:01:32,450 --> 00:01:32,690 Right. 26 00:01:33,060 --> 00:01:38,760 And that gives you might have to use raw sockets in the DCP, DCP Stack. 27 00:01:38,770 --> 00:01:40,520 I'll tell you what all those are. 28 00:01:40,770 --> 00:01:47,730 But in that case, the your application needs the root axis are going on axis of your operating system 29 00:01:47,910 --> 00:01:50,760 and this is not allowed for the normal users. 30 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:59,670 And that's why route user is you do access is always needed to perform those activities, and that's 31 00:01:59,670 --> 00:02:00,050 why. 32 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:07,590 But on the other side, in order to make the application secure enough, it is always to have limited 33 00:02:07,590 --> 00:02:14,640 access or I would say need to know access so that the normal users should not be able to perform some 34 00:02:14,640 --> 00:02:16,140 high privilege activity. 35 00:02:16,380 --> 00:02:18,330 And that's why many thing has been changed. 36 00:02:18,570 --> 00:02:26,730 Earlier, Carly used to give all the privileges by default so that any any user can run all the applications, 37 00:02:26,730 --> 00:02:29,190 all the application with the high privileges. 38 00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:37,560 But now Kelly comes in with the get the normal user credentials by default so that if you really want 39 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:42,390 to run on any high privilege activity, you need to get the route access. 40 00:02:42,780 --> 00:02:51,270 So that's just a way of making things, making the privilege management or the access management pretty 41 00:02:51,270 --> 00:02:52,230 much straightforward. 42 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:58,060 And that's why the default user is calli at this moment, and we have seen that as well. 43 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:04,560 So whenever we log into the galley, one of the very first time we make use of Calli as the user and 44 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:06,510 of course, the default password is the carriers. 45 00:03:07,170 --> 00:03:08,070 This is pretty quick. 46 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:12,660 This is the part of the last galley 20/20 version. 47 00:03:13,350 --> 00:03:17,860 I hope this you've got the idea about it will get you in the next one. 48 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:18,330 Thank you.