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So let's have a look at the network sniffing methods.

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First, we're going to learn how to listen to the network traffic and how to use some tools such as

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Tcpdump and Wireshark.

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During the penetration test.

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We listened to the network traffic for many good reasons.

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First of all, it's possible to obtain the clear text critical information such as usernames, passwords,

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instant messages, emails and all that.

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We can check to see if the scans were correctly.

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And some controls can be seen by listening to the network interface, such as if the scan parameters

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are set correctly, packets are properly exported from the network interface and responses are received.

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Listening to the traffic.

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Using passive scan methods, we can collect information about IP addresses.

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Services running on server systems and protocols and technologies used in network infrastructures.

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ET cetera.

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ET cetera.