1 00:00:01,840 --> 00:00:09,190 Hello, welcome to the situation in this situation, we will discuss about the ultra capacitor with 2 00:00:09,190 --> 00:00:12,440 respect to energy source in electric vehicle. 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:18,550 So how ultra capacitor can be used as energy source in the electric vehicle? 4 00:00:18,940 --> 00:00:21,900 I will discuss about ultra capacitor in this regard. 5 00:00:25,250 --> 00:00:34,250 Capacitor has an ability to store the electric energy, just like a battery capacitor, stored the energy 6 00:00:34,250 --> 00:00:39,180 in the form of electrostatic field, which is proportional to the capacitors. 7 00:00:39,740 --> 00:00:45,560 That means higher the capacitors, higher the amount of energy stored. 8 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:58,720 Range of capacitance varies from a few Micropolis to several thousands of Micropolis only, which results 9 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:02,920 in less energy storage capability of such capacity. 10 00:01:03,700 --> 00:01:08,530 We know that the stored energy is proportional and going by the equation one out of three square. 11 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:13,480 So capacitance is generally very, very small in microcredit. 12 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:16,060 When microcredit tends to minus six. 13 00:01:17,460 --> 00:01:24,900 So it's quite small and the energy storage capability of capacitor is very less. 14 00:01:30,220 --> 00:01:37,720 Beside her are the capacitors that will be the size of capacitors, so size of capacitor will also increase 15 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:39,860 with the higher capacitor. 16 00:01:39,890 --> 00:01:43,420 So you can compare the size of difference capacitors. 17 00:01:43,780 --> 00:01:46,810 This is around one micro Ferrari to can microcredit. 18 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:52,410 This is five hundred micro entities, twenty four thousand microcredit capacitors. 19 00:01:52,470 --> 00:01:58,980 So you can imagine the size of capacitors with the same dielectric material in the same process. 20 00:01:58,990 --> 00:02:02,990 If we build the capacity, the size will be very, very high. 21 00:02:03,010 --> 00:02:06,070 This is also depend upon the voltage rating. 22 00:02:06,090 --> 00:02:08,310 It is 50 work and this is for undateable. 23 00:02:08,650 --> 00:02:11,080 The size of those also increase with the voltage. 24 00:02:11,740 --> 00:02:17,130 But we are currently discussing our disproportionality to the capacitance will. 25 00:02:26,100 --> 00:02:33,900 Thus, the epicenter is having the issue of energy density so it can store the energy, but very little 26 00:02:33,900 --> 00:02:37,160 amount of energy that can be stored in the capacitor. 27 00:02:37,890 --> 00:02:44,790 So it is really quite such a device which can store the high amount of energy, which compared to capacitor 28 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:47,460 to use as energy source. 29 00:02:54,860 --> 00:02:59,390 And as we discuss I the capacitors to be the size of capacitor. 30 00:03:07,030 --> 00:03:16,360 Ultra capacitor is a special type of capacitor, having very high capacitance and thus having high energy 31 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:18,460 density compared to Kappos. 32 00:03:22,610 --> 00:03:27,200 It also known as the Bullier Capacitor Art Supercapacitor. 33 00:03:31,980 --> 00:03:41,280 Capacitor is made by placing dielectric material between the two plates, why the ultra capacitor is 34 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:49,500 quite different in construction also than the capacitor capacitor uses electrode with activated carbon 35 00:03:49,500 --> 00:03:55,950 and electrolyte solution instead of dielectric material to the very high amount of capacitance. 36 00:03:57,490 --> 00:04:01,010 This is how it differs in the construction also then the capacity. 37 00:04:04,930 --> 00:04:12,730 Have you discussed the ultra capacitor capability as an energy source in ultra capital, has fox charge 38 00:04:12,730 --> 00:04:18,100 and forced discharge capability and that of battery has benefited? 39 00:04:18,910 --> 00:04:23,950 Ultra capacitor has high specific power than that of battery. 40 00:04:24,220 --> 00:04:32,020 That means it can supply the thousands of amps with compared to that, which is very high rate compared 41 00:04:32,020 --> 00:04:33,080 to battery. 42 00:04:33,100 --> 00:04:35,530 It is called the power density for the same size. 43 00:04:36,010 --> 00:04:43,630 So same size capacitor or smaller size ultra capacities can supply the very high amount of current power 44 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:47,020 so it can benefit in applying the high initial stock. 45 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:57,300 The next is a track I can go to hundreds of thousands of dodging cycle with no degradation, which is 46 00:04:57,300 --> 00:05:03,690 again very beneficial to the application of electric vehicles, which can certainly extend the range 47 00:05:03,870 --> 00:05:06,560 of the battery life. 48 00:05:06,570 --> 00:05:11,940 If you don't try capacitor as an energy source, it will be benefited electric vehicle. 49 00:05:12,210 --> 00:05:18,780 So that's why we are looking for ultra capacitor power as an energy source of electric vehicle. 50 00:05:20,890 --> 00:05:30,070 Only major limitation with ultra capacitor as a main energy source is that it's low energy density, 51 00:05:30,280 --> 00:05:33,530 such low specific energy than that of battery. 52 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:42,010 The failed energy capability of the ultra capacitor or supercapacitor is very lightweight compared to 53 00:05:42,010 --> 00:05:42,340 metal. 54 00:05:42,370 --> 00:05:50,650 If we compare for the same size, and it's also very costly compared to lithium ion battery even today 55 00:05:50,650 --> 00:05:53,860 with compared to energy density and energy size. 56 00:05:59,950 --> 00:06:07,210 Thus, better alternative is to use ultra capacitor along with battery pack to optimize the performance 57 00:06:07,210 --> 00:06:07,940 of the battery. 58 00:06:08,470 --> 00:06:16,990 So let us practice is to use ultra capacitor to supply initial high starting power and thought and use 59 00:06:16,990 --> 00:06:19,450 the battery for normal speed operation. 60 00:06:20,170 --> 00:06:27,730 This is why we can announce and how we can enhance battery life cycle as well as we can optimize our 61 00:06:28,030 --> 00:06:31,950 cost performance of the energy source. 62 00:06:32,590 --> 00:06:39,460 So we will discuss about the hybridization of souls and its type in the subsetting session. 63 00:06:39,730 --> 00:06:47,020 But this is about how ultra capacitor can be used as an additional energy source with the battery so 64 00:06:47,020 --> 00:06:55,540 that we can extend and enhance the battery life cycle by avoiding the use of battery during the starting 65 00:06:55,540 --> 00:06:58,570 and during the supplying the very high amount of current. 66 00:07:01,980 --> 00:07:08,140 I hope you got the idea about capital and its use and requirement and suitability to the electric vehicle 67 00:07:08,140 --> 00:07:08,790 application.