1 00:00:01,340 --> 00:00:02,090 As I mentioned, 2 00:00:02,090 --> 00:00:07,340 this part of exam AZ‑800 is all about knowing various and sundry features, 3 00:00:07,340 --> 00:00:10,000 or VM management topics in Hyper‑V. 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:14,270 We'll start by considering Hyper‑V integration services. 5 00:00:14,270 --> 00:00:18,640 Now these are Windows services that run on your Hyper‑V host that allow 6 00:00:18,640 --> 00:00:23,230 bidirectional communication between your VMs and the host itself. 7 00:00:23,230 --> 00:00:27,920 I think that Hyper‑V integration services is very analogous to the Azure 8 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:31,500 Virtual Machine Agent that we have in our Azure subscriptions, 9 00:00:31,500 --> 00:00:34,100 particularly the Hyper‑V heartbeat service. 10 00:00:34,100 --> 00:00:39,190 Heartbeat messages happen between the guest VMs and the host 11 00:00:39,190 --> 00:00:42,340 server to let the server know that the virtual machine is 12 00:00:42,340 --> 00:00:44,410 still available and reachable. 13 00:00:44,410 --> 00:00:48,540 Let's now take a bit more detailed look at each integration service. 14 00:00:48,540 --> 00:00:50,480 We've got the Guest Shutdown Service, 15 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:55,140 and that simply allows the Hyper‑V host to shut down the VMs on it. 16 00:00:55,140 --> 00:00:58,350 Time Synchronization ensures that your VMs time and 17 00:00:58,350 --> 00:01:00,470 time zone matches that of the host. 18 00:01:00,470 --> 00:01:04,300 Data Exchange supports bidirectional, well, data exchange. 19 00:01:04,300 --> 00:01:08,930 Volume Shadow Copy Requestor is particularly important for our discussion 20 00:01:08,930 --> 00:01:12,080 later in this module on virtual machine checkpoints. 21 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:16,240 Volume Shadow Copy Service in Windows, which you probably already know, 22 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:19,530 allows you to back up open files, and specifically, 23 00:01:19,530 --> 00:01:22,730 the Volume Shadow Copy Requestor integration service 24 00:01:22,730 --> 00:01:26,120 allows you to back up a running virtual machine using 25 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:28,590 first or third‑party backup software. 26 00:01:28,590 --> 00:01:31,040 Then we have the Guest Service Interface. 27 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:32,850 This allows, again, resizing. 28 00:01:32,850 --> 00:01:35,270 It's just a more comfortable experience, 29 00:01:35,270 --> 00:01:37,770 session resizing in the VMConnect application. 30 00:01:37,770 --> 00:01:41,470 And then we discussed PowerShell Direct in the previous module. 31 00:01:41,470 --> 00:01:52,000 This is a capability that enables us to send PowerShell from the Hyper‑V host into VMs on that host without using PowerShell remoting.