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In modern computers.

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The fundamental unit of information is bit.

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So, uh, which can hold a value of either one.

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1 or 0, which is true.

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Or false.

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Right.

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So this section we will explore how these bits are combined to represent various data types such as

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integers and floating point values, while humans find the decimal representation of values intuitive,

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it is not the most efficient format for computers.

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Binary systems with their two possible values ones and zero allow for more streamlined processing using

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powers of two.

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So true that the history of computing different generations of CPUs have emerged such as the.

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Eight bit CPU which is to power of three.

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The 16 bit cpu to power of four the 32 bit CPUs to power of five and 64 bit CPU power of six.

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However, dealing with the lengthy sequences of ones and zeros is impractical and challenging for humans.

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So this section we will aim to demonstrate how we can convert binary numbers into more human friendly

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decimal or hexadecimal values, making it easier for us to work with them.

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Additionally, we will explore the concept of registers.

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That's actually right.

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It registers.

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Purse.

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Registers.

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So which are data storage areas that assist the processor in executing logical and arithmetic instructions?

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So computers perform their tasks using binary digits commonly known as zeros and ones.

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Uh, a group of eight binary digits here.

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Let's actually write it.

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101 0 or 1 100.

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So, group of eight binary digits.

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We call this a bite.

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We call this a white.

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Quite so.

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Let's actually beat it.

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A group of eight binary digits forms a bite out of the system is efficient for machines.

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It presents challenges for human comprehension and memory.

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To address this, we introduce the hexadecimal numbers.

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Remember, this means the binary.

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Final ray.

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So and we also have the hexadecimal numbers, which are somewhat more user friendly.

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So notably, each eight bit byte can be represented by only two hexadecimal numbers.

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Simplify the presentation and making it more manageable for us to work with.

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In next lecture you will also learn about the hexadecimal numbers.

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So I'm waiting you in next lecture.