1 00:00:01,260 --> 00:00:04,410 Now let's see another command and let's look up. 2 00:00:05,860 --> 00:00:08,300 OK, that is name server lookup. 3 00:00:08,970 --> 00:00:14,570 We use it to find out the information about domain name system of our target. 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:21,580 Right now, if I type and look up and hit enter, it's showing the default server. 5 00:00:22,140 --> 00:00:24,570 OK, that is Delacey and his daughter Gonadotropin. 6 00:00:25,380 --> 00:00:28,500 So Ticona is my Internet service provider. 7 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:32,340 OK, and this is the default IP address. 8 00:00:32,910 --> 00:00:40,310 OK, now if you remember, we have got the same IP address on our previous experiment. 9 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:42,810 That is when we are tracing route. 10 00:00:43,230 --> 00:00:46,520 OK, see this for the no IP address. 11 00:00:46,530 --> 00:00:49,260 This is same as this one. 12 00:00:50,160 --> 00:00:55,590 OK, so this is the name server for my computer. 13 00:00:55,740 --> 00:00:59,670 OK, now let's try this on our target. 14 00:00:59,790 --> 00:01:01,470 That is Facebook dot com. 15 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:08,490 OK. 16 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:14,780 Now, let's try this on another Web site. 17 00:01:21,710 --> 00:01:28,010 See, this is the domain name and it is protected by CloudFlare. 18 00:01:28,850 --> 00:01:33,580 OK, so we are getting the DNS information here. 19 00:01:35,750 --> 00:01:36,130 Right. 20 00:01:39,230 --> 00:01:44,610 Now, let's try to find out something that is canonically. 21 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:52,700 Now, you might be thinking, what is the name C. Suppose there are two domain names, Facebook dot 22 00:01:52,700 --> 00:01:57,250 com and www.youtube.com pointing towards the same application. 23 00:01:57,530 --> 00:02:08,420 So instead of maintaining two different records for DNS, what we can do is we can set a record for 24 00:02:08,990 --> 00:02:15,710 Facebook dot com, which is pointing towards the server IP address. 25 00:02:16,320 --> 00:02:29,300 OK, and we will say C name record for the blue dot Facebook dot com pointing towards Facebook dot com. 26 00:02:30,470 --> 00:02:35,870 OK, so if user on any of these it will relate to the same Web site. 27 00:02:36,670 --> 00:02:40,250 OK, so this is what a C name is. 28 00:02:40,490 --> 00:02:43,250 Now let's see how to do this in practical. 29 00:02:43,860 --> 00:02:52,370 So set by the ceiling and let's type our target. 30 00:02:55,820 --> 00:03:00,680 OK, so again, a middle name for Facebook is STOD Mini and this. 31 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:11,910 Right, and this is the other information that is the default server of my Internet service provider, 32 00:03:12,070 --> 00:03:16,510 so NSA, look up, help us to determine information about domain name system. 33 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:17,940 OK.