WEBVTT 00:00.590 --> 00:07.100 Pending on your circumstances your government law enforcement agencies military or other organizations 00:07.100 --> 00:09.220 may be an active threat to you. 00:09.410 --> 00:15.290 The extent to which you should concern yourself with these types of agents is very individual circumstance 00:15.830 --> 00:21.650 and you may not care at all what your government gets up to on line which means you can pretty much 00:21.650 --> 00:29.570 ignore this section but you might for example be a political decision opposing human rights violations 00:29.570 --> 00:35.300 in your country could be homosexual in a country where that's a crime crime punishable by death or a 00:35.300 --> 00:42.410 journalist with a sensitive package that you need to send or just a regular concerned citizen who would 00:42.410 --> 00:47.190 like their activities and personal information to stay out of the hands of their government. 00:47.210 --> 00:53.060 It is clear from the Edward Snowden revelations and other whistleblowers that active mass surveillance 00:53.120 --> 01:00.740 is happening across many countries if not most countries plus active attempts to hack targets to gather 01:00.740 --> 01:02.000 information. 01:02.000 --> 01:04.380 An agreement does exist between the United Kingdom. 01:04.400 --> 01:12.470 United States Australia Canada and New Zealand to cooperatively collect analyze and share intelligence. 01:12.470 --> 01:17.600 This agreement is referred to as the UK USA agreement. 01:17.600 --> 01:20.650 These members are known as the Five Eyes. 01:20.660 --> 01:26.690 Their focus is to gather and analyze intelligence globally which includes using the Internet for mass 01:26.690 --> 01:33.680 surveillance to avoid breaking domestic laws by spying on their own citizens members instead monitor 01:33.710 --> 01:37.430 each other's citizens and share that intelligence with each other. 01:37.460 --> 01:42.890 The Five Eyes cooperate with other third party countries to share intelligence to forming two of the 01:42.890 --> 01:43.820 groups. 01:43.850 --> 01:50.150 These are referred to as the nine eyes and the 14 eyes the Five Eyes and these third party countries 01:50.360 --> 01:52.180 can and do spy on each other. 01:52.980 --> 02:04.780 The nine I's or Denmark France Netherlands and Norway the 14 eyes are Belgium Germany Italy Spain and 02:04.780 --> 02:05.710 Sweden. 02:05.710 --> 02:14.710 Billions of dollars per year is spent by agencies such as the NSA GCH que FBI to develop purchase implement 02:14.770 --> 02:17.200 and operate systems for surveillance. 02:17.200 --> 02:24.460 Examples are carnivore eschelon and Nourrisson insight used to intercept and analyze the immense amounts 02:24.460 --> 02:28.040 of data that traverse the Internet and telephone systems. 02:28.080 --> 02:31.300 So give me some concrete examples of how this could include you. 02:31.300 --> 02:38.830 Governments can listen in on your cell satellite and mobile phones use voice recognition to scan mobile 02:38.830 --> 02:43.490 networks read your e-mails and text messages censor Web pages. 02:43.510 --> 02:49.000 Track a citizens movement using GPS or their mobile phone or the mobile network. 02:49.010 --> 02:52.500 It can even change e-mail content while it is on route to you. 02:52.540 --> 02:59.800 They can secretly turn on webcams and Bill into personal computers turn on microphones in Mobile and 02:59.800 --> 03:05.890 cell phones that are not in use and all this information is filtered and organized on such a massive 03:05.890 --> 03:11.550 scale that it can be used to spy on every person in the entire country. 03:11.720 --> 03:17.310 And actually there's a new facility known as the Utah Data Center which has been built for storing the 03:17.320 --> 03:19.210 enormous amounts of data. 03:19.300 --> 03:27.070 The plan structure provides one to 1.5 million square feet is projected to cost somewhere between 1.5 03:27.070 --> 03:28.780 and 2 billion dollars. 03:28.780 --> 03:37.180 The completed facility is expected to require 65 megawatts of electricity costing about 40 million dollars 03:37.210 --> 03:38.140 per year. 03:38.170 --> 03:46.420 An article by Forbes estimate the storage capacity as being between 3 and 12 exabytes and public expression 03:46.420 --> 03:54.550 claims up all words ever spoken by human beings could be stored in approximately 5 exercise data according 03:54.550 --> 04:00.700 to Wired magazine the data center is alleged to be able to process all forms of communication including 04:00.700 --> 04:07.990 the complete contents of private emails cell and mobile phone calls and internet searches as well as 04:07.990 --> 04:15.190 all types of personal data trails park in overseas travel itineraries book store purchases and other 04:15.190 --> 04:22.120 digital pocket litter so you could just assume that all communication is under active surveillance which 04:22.180 --> 04:25.750 would include all your internet or phone usage. 04:25.780 --> 04:31.470 So some questions you might ask yourself in order to consider if you want to secure yourself from this. 04:31.510 --> 04:36.280 Do you do anything online that you wouldn't like to be kept on the record and made public. 04:36.280 --> 04:44.200 Will the many organizations companies and individual people can view and process their personal data 04:44.680 --> 04:46.950 always have your best interests at heart. 04:47.080 --> 04:51.700 And for all time will they keep this data safe and secure. 04:52.000 --> 04:55.030 Do you want your government monitoring your internet use. 04:55.030 --> 05:00.760 Does mass surveillance increase the security of your nation improve society and is massive violence 05:00.850 --> 05:03.840 worth the price of losing personal privacy. 05:04.210 --> 05:08.320 Your opinions will vary and so therefore will your requirements. 05:08.320 --> 05:12.380 The types of security you need to maintain your privacy online.