1 00:00:09,250 --> 00:00:15,670 This is one of multiple IP version six troubleshooting videos in this topology. 2 00:00:15,670 --> 00:00:22,180 We've been told that router one on the left is not able to ping the loopback of router three on the 3 00:00:22,180 --> 00:00:22,870 right. 4 00:00:23,290 --> 00:00:29,950 So let's verify that ping 2001 face three. 5 00:00:30,370 --> 00:00:32,680 We're getting an unreachable message. 6 00:00:33,490 --> 00:00:35,020 So let's have a look at the writing table. 7 00:00:35,020 --> 00:00:36,580 Show IPV six route. 8 00:00:36,820 --> 00:00:40,270 We've got a default route to router two. 9 00:00:42,270 --> 00:00:50,250 So when we use a trace route to that address, notice the traffic gets to router two but gets no further. 10 00:00:50,430 --> 00:00:52,650 So we're getting unreachable messages. 11 00:00:53,580 --> 00:00:55,260 Let's have a look at writer to. 12 00:00:56,590 --> 00:01:01,420 Ping 2001 face three. 13 00:01:01,810 --> 00:01:03,100 Notice the output? 14 00:01:03,460 --> 00:01:04,140 No. 15 00:01:04,150 --> 00:01:06,370 A valid route for destination. 16 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:09,220 So let's have a look at the routing table. 17 00:01:09,220 --> 00:01:11,260 So show IPv6 route. 18 00:01:11,740 --> 00:01:16,570 Do you see a route in the routing table for the loopback of router three? 19 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:19,630 This is a connected and local rut. 20 00:01:19,690 --> 00:01:21,280 Connected local. 21 00:01:21,550 --> 00:01:25,360 There is no static route for the loopback of router three. 22 00:01:25,930 --> 00:01:28,960 This is a static route for the loopback over out of one. 23 00:01:28,960 --> 00:01:32,680 So show run pipe include root. 24 00:01:33,980 --> 00:01:37,310 So here's the static route to router one. 25 00:01:37,460 --> 00:01:41,090 Here's a default route pointing to route of three. 26 00:01:41,420 --> 00:01:43,520 So what do you think is the problem here? 27 00:01:43,730 --> 00:01:48,020 We have a steady grant configured, but it's not showing up in the routing table. 28 00:01:48,050 --> 00:01:49,580 What's the problem? 29 00:01:50,580 --> 00:01:52,000 Let's have a look at our interfaces. 30 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:55,530 So show IPV six interface brief. 31 00:01:56,420 --> 00:01:58,940 Can you see the problem in the output? 32 00:02:01,620 --> 00:02:05,430 Notice Gigabyte zero one is administratively down. 33 00:02:05,790 --> 00:02:06,690 That's a problem. 34 00:02:06,690 --> 00:02:08,280 So interface gigabit. 35 00:02:08,310 --> 00:02:13,770 Zero one no shut show IPV six. 36 00:02:14,990 --> 00:02:15,800 Root. 37 00:02:16,220 --> 00:02:17,780 Suddenly we see. 38 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:21,350 The default route in the IP routing table. 39 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:28,940 And if we're paying 2001 face three, the ping succeeds on this side. 40 00:02:28,940 --> 00:02:32,240 When we do the trace route notice it succeeds. 41 00:02:32,540 --> 00:02:38,810 So rather one is able to ping the loopback of router three. 42 00:02:39,350 --> 00:02:42,950 Now don't forget IPV six is a layer three protocol. 43 00:02:42,950 --> 00:02:48,290 In the same way that IP version four is a layer three protocol. 44 00:02:48,770 --> 00:02:53,870 Layer three protocols rely on layer two protocols and layer one protocols. 45 00:02:54,260 --> 00:02:57,660 So show CDP neighbors would allow us to verify and check. 46 00:02:57,680 --> 00:02:59,180 Layer one and layer two. 47 00:02:59,390 --> 00:03:06,560 And we could also look at the interfaces on the router by using commands such as show interface gigabit 48 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:07,640 zero one. 49 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,640 That would allow us to check if the interface is up. 50 00:03:10,640 --> 00:03:11,150 Up. 51 00:03:13,510 --> 00:03:16,690 Or show IPV six interface gigabit. 52 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:17,680 Zero one. 53 00:03:18,070 --> 00:03:24,220 This would show us whether the interface is up and also allow us to verify IP addresses configured on 54 00:03:24,250 --> 00:03:25,210 that interface. 55 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:31,150 One of the hardest parts with troubleshooting networks is to narrow down where the problem is in the 56 00:03:31,150 --> 00:03:31,940 network. 57 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:38,950 It could be something as simple as an interface shut down or a cable that's unplugged or a damaged cable. 58 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:47,200 Higher layer protocols rely on the lower layer protocols, so you need to use the OCI model in your 59 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,930 troubleshooting to help you find where the problem is. 60 00:03:50,230 --> 00:03:52,400 This wasn't a layer three issue. 61 00:03:52,420 --> 00:03:56,350 In other words, it's not a routing issue or an IP version six issue. 62 00:03:56,410 --> 00:03:58,660 It was a physical issue. 63 00:03:58,870 --> 00:04:01,360 The interface on the rudder was shut down. 64 00:04:01,780 --> 00:04:03,430 I hope you enjoyed this video. 65 00:04:03,550 --> 00:04:09,100 If it was of benefit to you, please like it and please subscribe to my YouTube channel. 66 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:11,500 I wish you all the very best.