1 00:00:00,490 --> 00:00:07,689 Understanding network management protocols is an important part of your job as a network engineer and 2 00:00:07,689 --> 00:00:14,290 is also important within the role of doing network management, network management protocols are also 3 00:00:14,290 --> 00:00:17,980 a key part of the solar wind's product. 4 00:00:18,010 --> 00:00:26,020 In other words, solar winds, management tools make use of management protocols to manage network devices. 5 00:00:26,830 --> 00:00:34,660 This video will provide an overview of how network management applications leverage network management 6 00:00:34,660 --> 00:00:35,400 protocols. 7 00:00:35,830 --> 00:00:41,080 Wel'l also described the different types of network management protocols that are available and then 8 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:46,300 explain the most common protocols. When discussing network management protocols 9 00:00:46,300 --> 00:00:48,520 We need to think about three main things. 10 00:00:48,970 --> 00:00:56,170 Before we talk about that, we'll look at how Orion leverages network management protocols and which 11 00:00:56,170 --> 00:01:01,030 types of protocols are leveraged for different types of monitoring solutions. Splarwinds 12 00:01:01,030 --> 00:01:08,980 Network Performance Monitor does both Fault monitoring as well as performance monitoring. For fault management 13 00:01:09,370 --> 00:01:17,980 Most network management systems, including solarwinds, use ICMP or PING to detect whether a device 14 00:01:17,980 --> 00:01:18,780 is up or down. 15 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:25,330 It's as simple as the network management system or NMS sending out a ping request and waiting for 16 00:01:25,330 --> 00:01:26,350 a ping response. 17 00:01:26,950 --> 00:01:33,970 If the ICMP response isn't returned, the NMS assumes that the device is down. Now in Orion 18 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:42,010 it works slightly differently in that if a response isn't returned, Orion places the nodes in a mode 19 00:01:42,010 --> 00:01:48,850 warning stage, which means that Orion is going to do a fast poll of the device to verify that it's really 20 00:01:48,850 --> 00:01:49,330 down. 21 00:01:49,990 --> 00:01:58,690 NPM or Orion, by default, will monitor the device in a fast polling mode for 120 seconds before it notifies 22 00:01:58,690 --> 00:02:00,070 you that the device is down. 23 00:02:00,670 --> 00:02:06,310 This is configurable under advanced settings in the NPM system manager. 24 00:02:07,470 --> 00:02:14,280 Monitoring for faults on subelements like interfaces and volumes is done differently as it's done via 25 00:02:14,280 --> 00:02:17,520 SNMP or simple network management protocol.