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Welcome back now.

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Up until now we saw the break.

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Key word that we can use to break out of a loop and you see here that we're able to loop with a for

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loop but with a while loop as soon as we break.

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We're done.

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We've just well broken out of the loop but could we do that in a for loop.

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Let's find out yep.

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Break.

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Keyword works in a for loop as well but there's actually two other things that we can use besides break.

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One is called continue and you can see here again blue highlighting if I do continue here and I click

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Run.

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There you go.

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We get our looping again.

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But you're thinking why why do we need this like it seems completely useless right.

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Well a break.

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When we use the break segment it breaks out of the current and closing loop.

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So when we used a break statement we broke out of this loop.

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Right.

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This whole while loop we just exited it and same with the for loop.

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We completely exited it however with a continue what we're saying is hey whatever happens when you hit

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this line continue onto the top of the enclosing loop.

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So the current closing loop What is it.

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It's this for loop.

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So it's going to go back to the for loop so that if I do something like print here so that we get it

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printed twice or you know what let's just move print down here like that and then.

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Same here.

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We're going to just print out the bottom after continue.

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If I click Run nothing gets printed because as soon as it sees continue it's going to say OK I'm going

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to go back to the loop and it's going to keep going keep going keep going until well the loop ends so

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that we never actually hit line 10 in line for so that becomes really useful and conditional logic as

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well.

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Finally the third one is called Pass and Pass is but not very useful.

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It essentially does nothing if I click run here and again it shows me here line 10 something's wrong.

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Well we have to move print up to the top so that while we don't get my list of index of three which

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doesn't exist.

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So again going back here if I click Run pass doesn't do absolutely anything it just essentially passes

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to the next line.

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So why is that ever useful.

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It's very rare that you'll see pass in your code but pass is a good way to have let's say a placeholder

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while you're coding for example you want to loop through the for loop but we don't know what we want

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to do yet in the code.

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Let's say that here we're still thinking about it.

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If I do this and I click Run I get an error here because what Whoa well expected an indented block because

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now the for loop or the python interpreters looking for the next.

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Like what am I supposed to do with the loop.

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I'm trying to loop and there's no code for me.

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So you can add a pass here to at least fill something for the for loop to say hey I'm thinking about

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it I'm just going to pass it for now just so you have something so you don't bug me and I'll come back

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to it.

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So if I click Run that still works.

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So pass is one of those place holders that we can use so that there is a line of code that does absolutely

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nothing that we can still pass through.

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Again a very rare thing to see in production code.

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But while you're developing some developers like using passed and there you have it break continue and

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pass.

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I'll see you in the next one.

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Bob.