1 00:00:02,226 --> 00:00:08,560 [music] 2 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:11,910 So IPv6 IP tunnels. 3 00:00:11,910 --> 00:00:16,525 Now, there are subtypes of this 4 00:00:16,525 --> 00:00:18,272 that we'll see in the next lessons 5 00:00:18,272 --> 00:00:21,529 coming up. But this is just straight 6 00:00:21,529 --> 00:00:26,244 point-to-point manual IPv6 IP tunnel. 7 00:00:26,244 --> 00:00:26,823 We're going to use the 8 00:00:26,823 --> 00:00:30,022 same topology we used in our last lesson. 9 00:00:30,022 --> 00:00:30,995 So as a reminder, 10 00:00:30,995 --> 00:00:35,310 we have a tunnel between R1 and R4 that's already built. 11 00:00:35,310 --> 00:00:37,165 We're not going to rebuild that. 12 00:00:37,165 --> 00:00:39,487 We're already running EIGRP across it, 13 00:00:39,487 --> 00:00:41,594 and we're already exchanging routes. 14 00:00:41,594 --> 00:00:44,240 So just to follow-up with this, 15 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:45,851 we'll switch over to the command line. 16 00:00:45,851 --> 00:00:50,120 Here's our tunnel, and it's currently 17 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,697 running Protocol Transport, 18 00:00:53,697 --> 00:00:58,909 GRE IP. Again, this will be very, very short, 19 00:00:58,909 --> 00:01:02,452 because now all we do is say, 20 00:01:02,452 --> 00:01:13,844 tunnel mode ipv6ip on both sides. 21 00:01:22,844 --> 00:01:27,688 And what this is going to do is tunnel goes 22 00:01:27,688 --> 00:01:30,589 down and it comes right back up. 23 00:01:30,589 --> 00:01:33,016 What this did is get rid of the GRE header. 24 00:01:33,016 --> 00:01:35,220 So if we look at our tunnel again, 25 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:49,265 first off, where this said total protocol transport is GRE, 26 00:01:57,051 --> 00:01:57,051 tunnel protocol transport is now IPv6 over IP. 27 00:01:57,051 --> 00:01:59,765 So what this just did is this just 28 00:01:59,765 --> 00:02:02,996 limited us to only being able 29 00:02:02,996 --> 00:02:06,330 to carry IPv6. 30 00:02:06,330 --> 00:02:13,382 That's all. What it buys us is, number one, 31 00:02:13,382 --> 00:02:15,277 the ability to run some of our 32 00:02:15,277 --> 00:02:17,709 upcoming tunneling options that we're 33 00:02:17,709 --> 00:02:20,480 going to take a look at - that's one thing. 34 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,737 The other thing it does for us is 35 00:02:23,737 --> 00:02:29,486 allows us to save-- it's not like 36 00:02:29,486 --> 00:02:37,764 it's a ton, but 1476 was our MTU up here and now our MTU is 1480. 37 00:02:37,764 --> 00:02:42,534 So we're saving four bytes on the GRE header. 38 00:02:42,534 --> 00:02:44,744 It's not really a huge deal. 39 00:02:44,744 --> 00:02:47,282 Honestly, the biggest reason to go 40 00:02:47,282 --> 00:02:50,916 to IPv6 IP is to enable some of 41 00:02:50,916 --> 00:02:54,350 the dynamic tunnels that we're 42 00:02:54,350 --> 00:02:56,323 going to take a look at next, 43 00:02:56,323 --> 00:02:59,184 such as the 6-4 tunnels and the ISATAP 44 00:02:59,196 --> 00:03:01,553 tunnels which are going to take 45 00:03:01,553 --> 00:03:04,830 a little bit more of building. 46 00:03:04,830 --> 00:03:06,934 What we’re going to do for those 47 00:03:06,934 --> 00:03:11,300 is we're actually going to do some 48 00:03:11,300 --> 00:03:13,668 static routes, and then we're going 49 00:03:13,668 --> 00:03:16,825 to also redo our tunnel when 50 00:03:16,825 --> 00:03:19,241 we get to that section. 51 00:03:19,241 --> 00:03:20,240 That's really it. 52 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,779 To go from GRE to IPv6 IP, 53 00:03:23,779 --> 00:03:26,243 it's literally just typing in that one command. 54 00:03:26,243 --> 00:03:30,027 You save four bytes of overhead, but more importantly, 55 00:03:30,027 --> 00:03:33,595 we need to do this as we move into our next options. 56 00:03:33,595 --> 00:03:39,052 [music]