1 00:00:02,546 --> 00:00:05,213 (intense music) 2 00:00:08,695 --> 00:00:10,088 - Okay so let's start Part 1 of this lab 3 00:00:10,088 --> 00:00:13,355 by actually bringing up GNS3, naming our project, 4 00:00:13,355 --> 00:00:15,490 and then importing our various nodes, 5 00:00:15,490 --> 00:00:17,566 dragging and dropping them where they need to be 6 00:00:17,566 --> 00:00:20,013 and then connecting them via the add a link tool. 7 00:00:20,013 --> 00:00:23,286 So let's go ahead and start doing that. 8 00:00:23,286 --> 00:00:25,410 So if you haven't already done so, 9 00:00:25,410 --> 00:00:27,538 I would recommend that you take a screenshot 10 00:00:27,538 --> 00:00:31,327 of this image so that you can follow along with me here 11 00:00:31,327 --> 00:00:32,398 because I'm gonna move this off 12 00:00:32,398 --> 00:00:34,815 to my other screen as I work. 13 00:00:37,496 --> 00:00:40,723 Okay, so let's go ahead and start GNS3 14 00:00:40,723 --> 00:00:42,519 and we will name this project. 15 00:00:42,519 --> 00:00:43,621 You can name it whatever you want, 16 00:00:43,621 --> 00:00:46,871 I'm just gonna name it CCNA-Switch-Lab. 17 00:00:52,235 --> 00:00:54,068 And then I'll save it. 18 00:00:57,913 --> 00:01:01,018 Okay, so let's start building this up here. 19 00:01:01,018 --> 00:01:03,185 According to our topology we need three routers. 20 00:01:03,185 --> 00:01:06,897 Let's go ahead and drag and drop those into place. 21 00:01:06,897 --> 00:01:10,075 One, and I'll just use this Shift key here 22 00:01:10,075 --> 00:01:12,242 to drag and drop two more. 23 00:01:18,477 --> 00:01:19,310 Alright. 24 00:01:21,455 --> 00:01:22,455 There we go. 25 00:01:23,746 --> 00:01:25,745 Okay, we're also gonna need an EthernetSwitch node 26 00:01:25,745 --> 00:01:29,912 so that'll be over here in the section on browse switches. 27 00:01:31,573 --> 00:01:34,156 So there we go, EthernetSwitch. 28 00:01:37,483 --> 00:01:39,481 Drop that into place. 29 00:01:39,481 --> 00:01:43,316 But currently, we don't have the EtherSwitch router 30 00:01:43,316 --> 00:01:44,741 that has the EtherSwitch module in it 31 00:01:44,741 --> 00:01:46,541 so I need to add that. 32 00:01:46,541 --> 00:01:47,882 So what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna go here 33 00:01:47,882 --> 00:01:50,215 under Edit, and Preferences. 34 00:01:52,816 --> 00:01:54,316 Edit, Preferences. 35 00:01:57,100 --> 00:02:01,196 And then here under Dynamips I'll select IOS routers, 36 00:02:01,196 --> 00:02:03,279 and then I'll select New. 37 00:02:05,271 --> 00:02:08,168 I'll use the same image I'm already using 38 00:02:08,168 --> 00:02:12,335 but this time I'm gonna select the EtherSwitch box. 39 00:02:13,482 --> 00:02:15,158 I'm gonna give it the appropriate amount of memory 40 00:02:15,158 --> 00:02:17,769 which I think is 256 megabits per second 41 00:02:17,769 --> 00:02:20,380 according to Cisco's feature navigator. 42 00:02:20,380 --> 00:02:22,662 And I'm not gonna populate any of the other slots, 43 00:02:22,662 --> 00:02:25,846 I'm just gonna leave it with the 16 port EtherSwitch module 44 00:02:25,846 --> 00:02:30,668 because I don't need to use this thing as a router at all. 45 00:02:30,668 --> 00:02:34,835 And then lastly I wanna compute the idle PC value. 46 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:41,247 This'll take about a minute, maybe a little bit less. 47 00:02:49,910 --> 00:02:53,932 There we go, we have an idle PC, so let's OK that 48 00:02:53,932 --> 00:02:54,849 and Finish, 49 00:02:56,900 --> 00:02:57,733 Apply, OK. 50 00:02:59,510 --> 00:03:01,928 And now we should have available to us 51 00:03:01,928 --> 00:03:04,546 our EtherSwitch router, so let's drag that, 52 00:03:04,546 --> 00:03:08,713 hit the Shift key, let go, and yes, I do want two of them. 53 00:03:14,554 --> 00:03:19,023 Alright, let's go ahead and add in our links. 54 00:03:19,023 --> 00:03:21,001 So Router 1 will use his FastEthernet 55 00:03:21,001 --> 00:03:23,182 and that's gonna end up being our trunk 56 00:03:23,182 --> 00:03:27,349 and we'll connect that to FastEthernet1/0 here. 57 00:03:29,257 --> 00:03:30,984 Now remember, because these EtherSwitch routers 58 00:03:30,984 --> 00:03:34,484 are routers, they are 3725s, the first one 59 00:03:35,596 --> 00:03:39,037 or possibly two interfaces are actually routed interfaces. 60 00:03:39,037 --> 00:03:41,377 They don't do switch port commands or spanning tree 61 00:03:41,377 --> 00:03:42,826 commands or anything like that. 62 00:03:42,826 --> 00:03:44,920 So for the purposes of this lab, we're gonna stay 63 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:47,422 away from those first two interfaces. 64 00:03:47,422 --> 00:03:49,964 Okay now let's go over here to Router 2, same thing, 65 00:03:49,964 --> 00:03:54,131 connect his FastEthernet to the first switch port on here. 66 00:03:55,347 --> 00:03:59,319 Okay, now let's connect our redundant links up here, 67 00:03:59,319 --> 00:04:03,137 so we'll start at the bottom, FastEthernet1/15 68 00:04:03,137 --> 00:04:07,619 will go to FastEthernet1/15 and FastEthernet, 69 00:04:07,619 --> 00:04:11,786 let's just say, 1/9 will go to FastEthernet1/9. 70 00:04:15,611 --> 00:04:17,705 Alright so we're almost done. 71 00:04:17,705 --> 00:04:20,577 Now before we start connecting stuff up to the switch, 72 00:04:20,577 --> 00:04:23,570 the EthernetSwitch, there's a problem. 73 00:04:23,570 --> 00:04:26,449 Because if I right click on this and hit Configure 74 00:04:26,449 --> 00:04:29,563 to see what it currently is, all of its interfaces 75 00:04:29,563 --> 00:04:32,953 are access ports, and they're all in VLAN-1. 76 00:04:32,953 --> 00:04:35,902 And as we talked about when we first introduced this node, 77 00:04:35,902 --> 00:04:37,634 you can't change the characteristics 78 00:04:37,634 --> 00:04:39,851 of an existing interface. 79 00:04:39,851 --> 00:04:41,535 You either have to delete that interface 80 00:04:41,535 --> 00:04:44,898 and then recreate it with the characteristics you want, 81 00:04:44,898 --> 00:04:47,566 or add a brand new interface so what I'm gonna do is 82 00:04:47,566 --> 00:04:50,483 I'm just gonna delete all of these. 83 00:04:53,389 --> 00:04:55,730 Alright, that looks alright. 84 00:04:55,730 --> 00:04:59,813 And now, remember, according to our diagram here, 85 00:05:01,602 --> 00:05:04,351 we needed to have a total of three interfaces 86 00:05:04,351 --> 00:05:06,284 on that Ethernet Switch Node. 87 00:05:06,284 --> 00:05:08,784 One of them had to be 802.1q, 88 00:05:08,784 --> 00:05:11,700 one of them had to be an access port in VLAN-2, 89 00:05:11,700 --> 00:05:15,149 and the other one had to be an access port in VLAN-3. 90 00:05:15,149 --> 00:05:16,585 So we need to be aware of that 91 00:05:16,585 --> 00:05:20,679 as we create these interfaces from scratch. 92 00:05:20,679 --> 00:05:23,221 So here we go, I'll have interface 1 93 00:05:23,221 --> 00:05:25,554 be my access port in VLAN-2. 94 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:32,847 I'll have interface 2 be my access port in VLAN-3. 95 00:05:34,008 --> 00:05:38,091 And I'll have interface 3 have a native VLAN of 1 96 00:05:40,529 --> 00:05:42,446 and be an 802.1q trunk. 97 00:05:47,092 --> 00:05:49,675 Apply, OK, now before I forget, 98 00:05:51,608 --> 00:05:54,191 I should write that on my diagram. 99 00:05:54,191 --> 00:05:57,858 So this is interface 1, this is interface 2, 100 00:05:59,811 --> 00:06:02,561 and this is interface 3, alright. 101 00:06:05,325 --> 00:06:06,543 Now when you do it in your own lab, 102 00:06:06,543 --> 00:06:08,798 you can use whatever interface numbers you want, 103 00:06:08,798 --> 00:06:11,590 but it is important that you have the dot1q trunk 104 00:06:11,590 --> 00:06:14,337 and the VLANs where they're supposed to be. 105 00:06:14,337 --> 00:06:16,347 Alright so let's go ahead and connect our interfaces here 106 00:06:16,347 --> 00:06:20,077 so Router 3 connect his FastEthernet port to port 3, 107 00:06:20,077 --> 00:06:21,577 which is my trunk. 108 00:06:22,662 --> 00:06:26,829 Router 2 connect FastEthernet0/1 to port 1, 109 00:06:29,424 --> 00:06:33,591 and connect FasteEthernet1/0 to port 2. 110 00:06:37,576 --> 00:06:41,620 Alright, and that completes our physical connection. 111 00:06:41,620 --> 00:06:43,590 Everything is where it needs to be now 112 00:06:43,590 --> 00:06:46,673 so at this point I can minimize that. 113 00:06:47,987 --> 00:06:52,303 And I can zoom in a little bit to see a little bit more. 114 00:06:52,303 --> 00:06:54,323 Now before I finish this off, let's go ahead 115 00:06:54,323 --> 00:06:58,490 and click on the Show/Hide interface labels 116 00:07:00,577 --> 00:07:04,485 so that we know which interfaces are where. 117 00:07:04,485 --> 00:07:05,883 And of course they get a little bit sloppy 118 00:07:05,883 --> 00:07:07,242 especially when some of these interfaces 119 00:07:07,242 --> 00:07:09,492 are so close to each other. 120 00:07:14,028 --> 00:07:16,217 Okay so this is why I drew everything on my white board 121 00:07:16,217 --> 00:07:20,301 because I know that 1 is here, 2 is here, 122 00:07:20,301 --> 00:07:22,301 that's like that, and... 123 00:07:26,588 --> 00:07:28,855 Now I don't remember which interface on Router 2 124 00:07:28,855 --> 00:07:31,125 connected to the switch but fortunately I can just hover 125 00:07:31,125 --> 00:07:34,047 over Router 2 and it'll tell me. 126 00:07:34,047 --> 00:07:37,547 It says that FastEthernet0/0... 127 00:07:39,405 --> 00:07:40,558 Let's see here, here we go. 128 00:07:40,558 --> 00:07:43,606 FastEthernet0/1 is connected to port 1, okay 129 00:07:43,606 --> 00:07:47,511 so FastEthernet, let me just hover over that again 130 00:07:47,511 --> 00:07:48,912 in case you couldn't see it. 131 00:07:48,912 --> 00:07:51,745 You can notice down on the bottom. 132 00:07:54,003 --> 00:07:56,554 Well, it got rid of that when I entered this tool, 133 00:07:56,554 --> 00:07:59,396 but you can see it right there. 134 00:07:59,396 --> 00:08:01,229 Come on, come back up. 135 00:08:02,565 --> 00:08:05,162 There it is, FastEthernet0/1 is connected 136 00:08:05,162 --> 00:08:09,329 to switch 1 on port 1, that's what I needed to see. 137 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:15,456 So 0/1 goes up here, 1/0 goes down here, 138 00:08:15,456 --> 00:08:20,436 let's just move his name off to the side a little bit. 139 00:08:20,436 --> 00:08:22,686 Okay, and if we go up here, 140 00:08:24,188 --> 00:08:28,105 we just know these numbers match on both sides. 141 00:08:30,738 --> 00:08:33,457 Okay, and that concludes this section 142 00:08:33,457 --> 00:08:36,290 on building the physical topology. 143 00:08:37,354 --> 00:08:40,104 (intense music)