WEBVTT 0:00:09.400000 --> 0:00:15.360000 Hello and welcome to this course from INE called CCNA 200-301 Practice 0:00:15.360000 --> 0:00:20.360000 Labs. My name is Keith Bogart and I am the one who authored these labs 0:00:20.360000 --> 0:00:23.560000 and will be providing these solutions for each of these labs as you go 0:00:23.560000 --> 0:00:27.000000 through it. If you have any questions as you progress through the labs, 0:00:27.000000 --> 0:00:31.320000 during or after the course, I have provided my contact information right 0:00:31.320000 --> 0:00:36.780000 here so you can reach out to me in any one of these three ways. 0:00:36.780000 --> 0:00:39.700000 So as far as these labs are concerned, what are the prerequisites? 0:00:39.700000 --> 0:00:43.160000 Well, you probably will have noticed as far as our CCNA learning path 0:00:43.160000 --> 0:00:46.540000 is concerned, that this course has been placed near the end of it. 0:00:46.540000 --> 0:00:49.920000 And there's a reason for that is because these labs are really meant to 0:00:49.920000 --> 0:00:54.080000 be done after you've progressed through our CCNA videos and now you're 0:00:54.080000 --> 0:00:57.360000 ready to sort of test what you've learned by doing these labs. 0:00:57.360000 --> 0:01:01.960000 Now certainly that does not mean that you can't do the labs at any point 0:01:01.960000 --> 0:01:05.600000 in time that you wish as you're watching the videos, but at a very absolute 0:01:05.600000 --> 0:01:10.280000 minimum, you do need to have some experience with the Cisco iOS CLI. 0:01:10.280000 --> 0:01:13.820000 Now the very first lab is testing, do you know, the basics of the command 0:01:13.820000 --> 0:01:17.420000 line like setting a hostname, you know, turning off domain name resolution, 0:01:17.420000 --> 0:01:18.860000 things like that. 0:01:18.860000 --> 0:01:22.820000 But after that, pretty much all the other labs are assuming you already 0:01:22.820000 --> 0:01:26.060000 have some iOS command line knowledge, at least the basics to move around 0:01:26.060000 --> 0:01:29.960000 to go from interface configuration back to global configuration to save 0:01:29.960000 --> 0:01:32.960000 your configuration, basic things like that. 0:01:32.960000 --> 0:01:36.920000 So it's also assumed you have an understanding of Cisco CCNA features 0:01:36.920000 --> 0:01:39.820000 and protocols, because after all these labs are sort of testing you to 0:01:39.820000 --> 0:01:42.680000 see what you've learned in that regard. 0:01:42.680000 --> 0:01:46.600000 So that being the case, what's the objective of this? 0:01:46.600000 --> 0:01:52.060000 Well, while there are a lot of lab tasks sort of sprinkled among the courses 0:01:52.060000 --> 0:01:56.980000 in our CCNA learning path, I want to provide you with one course, one 0:01:56.980000 --> 0:02:00.420000 place you could go in that learning path that would have a whole bunch 0:02:00.420000 --> 0:02:03.000000 of labs right in that one course that you could access. 0:02:03.000000 --> 0:02:04.680000 So that's what really what this is. 0:02:04.680000 --> 0:02:07.580000 This course is not about teaching you concepts. 0:02:07.580000 --> 0:02:10.920000 I'm not going to teach you OSPF or access lists or anything like that. 0:02:10.920000 --> 0:02:15.760000 This is simply a course made up of nothing but labs, labs for you to practice 0:02:15.760000 --> 0:02:19.700000 the things that you've learned as you've progressed through the CCNA. 0:02:19.700000 --> 0:02:22.920000 And each lab also has a corresponding solution, which I'll talk about 0:02:22.920000 --> 0:02:24.360000 in just one second. 0:02:24.360000 --> 0:02:27.080000 So it's really just to give you some hands-on lab practice. 0:02:27.080000 --> 0:02:30.680000 I've also given you some troubleshooting labs as well, because during 0:02:30.680000 --> 0:02:35.020000 the course of taking the CCNA certification exam, if that is your objective, 0:02:35.020000 --> 0:02:38.240000 you might be given something like a multiple choice question that provides 0:02:38.240000 --> 0:02:41.420000 you some output of a router or output of a switch. 0:02:41.420000 --> 0:02:43.680000 And the question might describe a problem. 0:02:43.680000 --> 0:02:47.460000 And then based on what the problem is and the output that you see, you 0:02:47.460000 --> 0:02:51.060000 might have to select from among the answers what the issue is or what 0:02:51.060000 --> 0:02:53.780000 command you'd have to type to fix that problem. 0:02:53.780000 --> 0:02:57.320000 So I thought, what better way to prepare you for something like that than 0:02:57.320000 --> 0:03:01.060000 to give you some actual troubleshooting labs where you're presented with 0:03:01.060000 --> 0:03:04.420000 a problem. And as soon as you start up the lab, that problem is already 0:03:04.420000 --> 0:03:08.000000 there. There's already something that you have to actually go in, find 0:03:08.000000 --> 0:03:11.120000 what the problem is, and fix the problem. 0:03:11.120000 --> 0:03:14.520000 Much more satisfying than just answering a multiple choice question about 0:03:14.520000 --> 0:03:19.240000 something. So let me talk a little bit about the lab guidelines to help 0:03:19.240000 --> 0:03:24.000000 make it as efficient and enjoyable as possible for you while you go through 0:03:24.000000 --> 0:03:27.760000 the lab. So let's start up with what you can expect when you start up 0:03:27.760000 --> 0:03:32.060000 the labs. Now, at the time that I'm recording this video right now, this 0:03:32.060000 --> 0:03:34.120000 course is not actually on our platform. 0:03:34.120000 --> 0:03:37.620000 So I'm going to have to sort of demonstrate this using other courses. 0:03:37.620000 --> 0:03:43.380000 So when you get to any particular lab, this is the one of the labs in 0:03:43.380000 --> 0:03:45.900000 the course, but this is an example of what it will look like. 0:03:45.900000 --> 0:03:50.060000 You'll see some sort of a topology diagram, maybe one or two lines of 0:03:50.060000 --> 0:03:54.480000 like an intro or maybe some things to be concerned with, then you'll have 0:03:54.480000 --> 0:03:59.380000 tasks. Now, when you click on tasks, that's where you actually read, this 0:03:59.380000 --> 0:04:00.460000 is what you're supposed to do. 0:04:00.460000 --> 0:04:04.560000 So even before you start the lab, before you click the start lab button, 0:04:04.560000 --> 0:04:09.540000 you should run through the tasks as you see them on here, familiar familiarize 0:04:09.540000 --> 0:04:13.700000 yourself with what is being asked of you in this particular lab. 0:04:13.700000 --> 0:04:16.860000 Okay, when you're ready to work through the tasks, you'll go ahead and 0:04:16.860000 --> 0:04:18.680000 click on start lab. 0:04:18.680000 --> 0:04:21.840000 Now, when you click on the start lab button, you'll get an experience 0:04:21.840000 --> 0:04:28.460000 like this. You'll start out black like this. 0:04:28.460000 --> 0:04:33.200000 And then if everything works correctly, you should gain access to an Ubuntu 0:04:33.200000 --> 0:04:35.960000 virtual machine. 0:04:35.960000 --> 0:04:38.860000 And that Ubuntu virtual machine is actually running the lab environment 0:04:38.860000 --> 0:04:41.380000 in it. So just wait, just be patient. 0:04:41.380000 --> 0:04:44.800000 And in just a couple of seconds, the lab environment should come up. 0:04:44.800000 --> 0:04:47.140000 There it is. So it's it's automatically connecting. 0:04:47.140000 --> 0:04:50.240000 And you'll notice the moment you see the topology that every single device 0:04:50.240000 --> 0:04:52.320000 has little red circles around it. 0:04:52.320000 --> 0:04:55.120000 That means those devices are powered off. 0:04:55.120000 --> 0:04:58.700000 But if you just wait and don't touch anything, like right now, now is 0:04:58.700000 --> 0:05:01.280000 how those red squares turn to green. 0:05:01.280000 --> 0:05:05.560000 So just wait a few seconds and all the devices will power on automatically. 0:05:05.560000 --> 0:05:08.840000 Now, here's where I recommend that you do the moment a device powers on 0:05:08.840000 --> 0:05:12.700000 just pick one doesn't matter anyone like I'll pick router one here, right 0:05:12.700000 --> 0:05:17.380000 click on it and select console and make sure the little console window 0:05:17.380000 --> 0:05:19.480000 pops up. Give it a couple seconds. 0:05:19.480000 --> 0:05:20.780000 All right, there it is. 0:05:20.780000 --> 0:05:22.780000 All right, so that's good. 0:05:22.780000 --> 0:05:25.800000 Now, sometimes when you start a lab, that's not going to happen. 0:05:25.800000 --> 0:05:28.840000 You're going to right click on a device, select console and just no console 0:05:28.840000 --> 0:05:29.940000 window will start up. 0:05:29.940000 --> 0:05:33.280000 I don't honestly know why that is, but I will show you what the solution 0:05:33.280000 --> 0:05:37.040000 to it is. And I've also written the solution into the beginning of every 0:05:37.040000 --> 0:05:40.060000 single lab in case you forget what I'm showing you here. 0:05:40.060000 --> 0:05:45.220000 So let's say that you right click on a lab on a device, we're not able 0:05:45.220000 --> 0:05:46.220000 to get the console. 0:05:46.220000 --> 0:05:51.400000 Here's what you do in the lower left corner down here. 0:05:51.400000 --> 0:05:54.840000 There is a little icon for Q terminal. 0:05:54.840000 --> 0:06:02.860000 So this will open up the terminal app and just type in a single command 0:06:02.860000 --> 0:06:08.360000 reboot. And this will reboot the virtual machine that's running your lab. 0:06:08.360000 --> 0:06:10.040000 It'll say you've been disconnected. 0:06:10.040000 --> 0:06:13.220000 So just wait around 15 or 20 seconds. 0:06:13.220000 --> 0:06:14.820000 You don't have to wait very long. 0:06:14.820000 --> 0:06:20.060000 And then after 15 or 20 seconds, click on the reconnect button and you 0:06:20.060000 --> 0:06:21.840000 should be able to reconnect back into the lab. 0:06:21.840000 --> 0:06:25.320000 And now, when you right click on a device, you should be able to get a 0:06:25.320000 --> 0:06:30.920000 console window. So that's what you start a lab. 0:06:30.920000 --> 0:06:34.540000 Or if during a lab, for some weird reason, all of a sudden you can't get 0:06:34.540000 --> 0:06:36.000000 into a device that shouldn't happen. 0:06:36.000000 --> 0:06:39.480000 But if it does, this is the fix all for all of that. 0:06:39.480000 --> 0:06:44.240000 All right, the next thing I want to show you is when you start up a lab, 0:06:44.240000 --> 0:06:50.980000 if you do this, view, click on view, docs and server summary, all right, 0:06:50.980000 --> 0:06:52.600000 and just pull this out a little bit. 0:06:52.600000 --> 0:07:02.080000 Notice right now that the so if I tried to get into one of these devices 0:07:02.080000 --> 0:07:06.220000 right now and I got the console and I tried typing things, there's a good 0:07:06.220000 --> 0:07:08.940000 chance that my devices would be very, very slow. 0:07:08.940000 --> 0:07:13.220000 I might get some memory issues, because it's making the console work pretty 0:07:13.220000 --> 0:07:17.560000 hard to boot up all these devices all at the same time. 0:07:17.560000 --> 0:07:20.620000 But if you wait just two or three minutes, like look at this, in the time 0:07:20.620000 --> 0:07:24.060000 I started this lab, which has only been a couple of minutes, now it's 0:07:24.060000 --> 0:07:28.380000 dropping down to 60%, 50%, something like that. 0:07:28.380000 --> 0:07:32.840000 So the moral of that story is once you start a lab, step number one, right 0:07:32.840000 --> 0:07:37.260000 click on a device as soon as possible after it turns green and make sure 0:07:37.260000 --> 0:07:38.540000 you can get the console. 0:07:38.540000 --> 0:07:42.500000 If you can't reboot the virtual machine using that method I told you about. 0:07:42.500000 --> 0:07:46.640000 Number two, if you are able to reboot the console, just sit back and wait 0:07:46.640000 --> 0:07:47.700000 like two minutes. 0:07:47.700000 --> 0:07:51.400000 And that should be all it takes for the CPU to calm down here. 0:07:51.400000 --> 0:07:57.620000 And like I said, if you want to see the CPU, it's just view, docs, server 0:07:57.620000 --> 0:08:00.480000 summary. Now once you've confirmed that this has dropped down to something 0:08:00.480000 --> 0:08:04.500000 like 60% or less, you can just close it, click on the little X here, we 0:08:04.500000 --> 0:08:07.880000 don't need to see that anymore, and you can start working on your lab. 0:08:07.880000 --> 0:08:12.840000 Now, let me go back to what we were looking at before. 0:08:12.840000 --> 0:08:15.800000 So reusing lab topologies. 0:08:15.800000 --> 0:08:20.060000 When you start up a lab, these labs do have a hard and fast timer of about 0:08:20.060000 --> 0:08:22.880000 an hour, I think it's like 55 minutes. 0:08:22.880000 --> 0:08:27.220000 So the lab will automatically shut off and kick you out after an hour. 0:08:27.220000 --> 0:08:31.760000 But an hour should be more than enough time for you to accomplish whatever 0:08:31.760000 --> 0:08:33.960000 you need to accomplish in any of these practice labs. 0:08:33.960000 --> 0:08:36.060000 But just be aware of that, that's the hard and fast timer. 0:08:36.060000 --> 0:08:39.740000 So if you get up and walk away to eat something or take a break, chances 0:08:39.740000 --> 0:08:43.420000 are by the time you come back, the lab will have turned itself off. 0:08:43.420000 --> 0:08:48.440000 Now, let's say that I do lab number one in about 15 minutes. 0:08:48.440000 --> 0:08:52.680000 And I think, you know what, rather than just stopping this and starting 0:08:52.680000 --> 0:08:57.280000 up lab number two, I just keep this running and open up lab number two, 0:08:57.280000 --> 0:09:01.200000 you know, like like this, let's say this was lab number two, let me look 0:09:01.200000 --> 0:09:04.040000 at the directions here and I'll just use these directions on the current 0:09:04.040000 --> 0:09:06.860000 lab, I just finished with lab number one. 0:09:06.860000 --> 0:09:09.680000 Why do I have to keep stopping and restarting topologies? 0:09:09.680000 --> 0:09:12.800000 Well, you actually should stop and restart the topologies. 0:09:12.800000 --> 0:09:18.260000 And here's the lab's when you click the start lab button, the topology 0:09:18.260000 --> 0:09:22.100000 will come up with some kind of a pre configuration in it. 0:09:22.100000 --> 0:09:26.460000 So if I use the same topology, and let's say I was able to bang out four 0:09:26.460000 --> 0:09:31.040000 labs in the one hour that I have, that's not a good thing, because now 0:09:31.040000 --> 0:09:35.360000 you're neglecting the pre configurations that came with lab two, lab three, 0:09:35.360000 --> 0:09:41.180000 lab four. So it's just a better idea to stop a lab when you're done, which 0:09:41.180000 --> 0:09:45.500000 completely tears down the virtual machine, go on to the next lab, click 0:09:45.500000 --> 0:09:49.500000 the start lab button for the next lab, which starts up a whole other virtual 0:09:49.500000 --> 0:09:52.420000 machine with a pre configuration loaded in it. 0:09:52.420000 --> 0:09:58.240000 So don't use the same lab environment for multiple lab tasks, just not 0:09:58.240000 --> 0:10:04.260000 a good idea, not to mention you only have a one hour limit anyway. 0:10:04.260000 --> 0:10:06.540000 All right, lab order. 0:10:06.540000 --> 0:10:11.280000 So you don't really have to do the labs in any particular order. 0:10:11.280000 --> 0:10:15.500000 I would recommend that you start with lab number one, which is like the 0:10:15.500000 --> 0:10:19.480000 iOS basics lab. And I think there's some IP before addressing in there. 0:10:19.480000 --> 0:10:21.960000 So I would recommend you start with that. 0:10:21.960000 --> 0:10:28.800000 Then, so of the 25 labs I've created for this course, 15 of them are configuration 0:10:28.800000 --> 0:10:32.840000 labs, where you're asked to configure various features and protocols and 0:10:32.840000 --> 0:10:37.140000 things. So of those first 15 labs, I do recommend that you start with 0:10:37.140000 --> 0:10:41.720000 lab number one. Now, of the remaining 14 labs after that, you can do them 0:10:41.720000 --> 0:10:43.500000 in any order that you wish. 0:10:43.500000 --> 0:10:46.040000 One lab is not dependent upon another. 0:10:46.040000 --> 0:10:49.760000 So just start with lab number one and ideally you'd progress through them 0:10:49.760000 --> 0:10:51.540000 in order, but you don't have to. 0:10:51.540000 --> 0:10:54.900000 Now, as far as the troubleshooting labs are concerned, there's 10 troubleshooting 0:10:54.900000 --> 0:10:58.540000 labs. Those ones, you really should progress in order. 0:10:58.540000 --> 0:11:01.940000 They do get progressively more difficult as you go on. 0:11:01.940000 --> 0:11:05.820000 So I would recommend that solutions. 0:11:05.820000 --> 0:11:07.100000 Okay, so let's talk about solutions. 0:11:07.100000 --> 0:11:09.040000 So for that, I'm going to go back to this. 0:11:09.040000 --> 0:11:13.800000 Now, most of now this is somebody else's course, another instructor here 0:11:13.800000 --> 0:11:16.260000 at INE by just using this as an example. 0:11:16.260000 --> 0:11:20.720000 So the every single lab that I've created for this course, when you click 0:11:20.720000 --> 0:11:25.160000 on solutions, you'll see this, you'll see some verbiage about see a corresponding 0:11:25.160000 --> 0:11:30.080000 video. And over here on the right is a button or a link that says reveal 0:11:30.080000 --> 0:11:35.160000 solution. And if you click on that link, it will open up a video of me 0:11:35.160000 --> 0:11:38.340000 doing a walkthrough of the solution for that lab. 0:11:38.340000 --> 0:11:42.220000 So if you got stuck during the lab and weren't able to finish it, or maybe 0:11:42.220000 --> 0:11:45.000000 you did finish it and you're wondering, Hmm, I wonder if I did it the 0:11:45.000000 --> 0:11:48.840000 right and correct way, you can click on that reveal solution, open up 0:11:48.840000 --> 0:11:52.260000 a video, and I will show you how I complete the lab from beginning to 0:11:52.260000 --> 0:11:58.860000 end. So as far as the troubleshooting labs are concerned, the troubleshooting 0:11:58.860000 --> 0:12:02.100000 labs will also have a walk through video solution. 0:12:02.100000 --> 0:12:05.580000 But in addition to that, when you click on the solutions button, there 0:12:05.580000 --> 0:12:10.920000 will be a little bit of verbiage in here saying at a high level, what 0:12:10.920000 --> 0:12:12.800000 the troubleshooting problem was. 0:12:12.800000 --> 0:12:16.060000 It might say something like in this lab, the problem that you had to fix 0:12:16.060000 --> 0:12:19.280000 was that router one had incorrect IP addressing. 0:12:19.280000 --> 0:12:22.580000 So for example, let's say that you completed troubleshooting lab number 0:12:22.580000 --> 0:12:25.620000 one, you discovered, Oh, I think this is the problem. 0:12:25.620000 --> 0:12:28.120000 I found some incorrect IP addressing on router one. 0:12:28.120000 --> 0:12:30.900000 You fix that, you're able to ping or something. 0:12:30.900000 --> 0:12:34.720000 Now you click on solution and low and behold, it says in the text, router 0:12:34.720000 --> 0:12:36.660000 one had some wrong IP addressing. 0:12:36.660000 --> 0:12:39.940000 Then that's it. You don't really need to watch the solution video. 0:12:39.940000 --> 0:12:44.340000 But if you are on troubleshooting video, let's say number six, and either 0:12:44.340000 --> 0:12:49.620000 you got completely stuck, or you did fix something and you were able to 0:12:49.620000 --> 0:12:52.660000 get your pings to work, but you're wondering, I wonder if what I found 0:12:52.660000 --> 0:12:57.760000 and what I fixed is really what the author intended for me to find and 0:12:57.760000 --> 0:13:01.480000 fix. Well, then you can read through this, you know, what that little 0:13:01.480000 --> 0:13:06.080000 brief paragraph of a blurb is, and maybe you'll discover, Oh, that paragraph 0:13:06.080000 --> 0:13:10.480000 is this guy describing something that that's not what I did. 0:13:10.480000 --> 0:13:13.460000 So then you can click on the reveal solution link. 0:13:13.460000 --> 0:13:17.280000 And like the other labs, you'll see me do a walkthrough solution of how 0:13:17.280000 --> 0:13:20.260000 to troubleshoot that particular environment. 0:13:20.260000 --> 0:13:22.920000 So the troubleshooting videos will be like this. 0:13:22.920000 --> 0:13:27.140000 Basically no solution, but a reveal solution link with maybe a little 0:13:27.140000 --> 0:13:31.340000 bit of text right here, the configuration videos, there's no text at all 0:13:31.340000 --> 0:13:35.580000 in the solutions section to see the solution you have to click on the 0:13:35.580000 --> 0:13:39.860000 reveal solution link to watch the video. 0:13:39.860000 --> 0:13:42.300000 I already mentioned how the labs are one hour long. 0:13:42.300000 --> 0:13:44.860000 That's a hard and fast limit. 0:13:44.860000 --> 0:13:46.980000 And I've covered these two things right here. 0:13:46.980000 --> 0:13:47.820000 So we're good to go. 0:13:47.820000 --> 0:13:50.140000 So that's it for my introduction here. 0:13:50.140000 --> 0:13:52.480000 So at this point, you should be ready to go. 0:13:52.480000 --> 0:13:55.700000 You got all the information you need to progress with these labs. 0:13:55.700000 --> 0:13:59.240000 So have fun with our CCNA practice labs.