0 1 00:00:00,290 --> 00:00:02,850 Okay. So let's talk about the black hat techniques. 1 2 00:00:02,850 --> 00:00:08,670 So as with anything be an algorithm or search engine, if it has rules then it can be gamed. 2 3 00:00:08,730 --> 00:00:12,990 And this is what's happening on both the Google Play store as well as the iOS App Store. 3 4 00:00:13,140 --> 00:00:18,120 There are a whole bunch of companies in China that does something called 刷榜 (shuabang). And what they do is 4 5 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:26,490 that they have 150 to 200 employees each manning a rack that looks like this with maybe 100 iPhones 5 6 00:00:26,610 --> 00:00:28,320 that each have an iTunes account. 6 7 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:32,380 So, in China in order to sign up for iTunes account you don't need a credit card. 7 8 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:38,760 So these companies have generated loads and loads of iTunes accounts. And what they do is that once you 8 9 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:45,780 pay for a boosted ranking of your app they go and download your app on every single one of these iTunes 9 10 00:00:45,780 --> 00:00:46,380 accounts. 10 11 00:00:46,530 --> 00:00:47,720 Then they uninstall it. 11 12 00:00:47,730 --> 00:00:54,930 So effectively what you get is maybe 10,000 or 20,000 downloads of your app in a day propelling it up 12 13 00:00:54,990 --> 00:00:56,520 the category rankings. 13 14 00:00:56,520 --> 00:01:01,440 Now what they can also do is to leave five star reviews. So if you have come across a five star review 14 15 00:01:01,470 --> 00:01:05,910 that looks like it was jibberish, then it was probably done by one of these companies. And the tactics 15 16 00:01:05,910 --> 00:01:07,560 for Android is even crazier. 16 17 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:11,950 So they can install widgets like you thought that you were downloading a widget for the weather app. 17 18 00:01:11,970 --> 00:01:17,040 Well actually what it does is that while you're asleep at night your phone is installing and uninstalling 18 19 00:01:17,100 --> 00:01:21,830 loads and loads of apps in order to boost those apps in the app rankings. 19 20 00:01:21,960 --> 00:01:26,370 And it's well-known that there's a lot of phones that have and it's well-known that you can get a lot 20 21 00:01:26,370 --> 00:01:29,050 of security vulnerabilities on Android phones. 21 22 00:01:29,100 --> 00:01:30,520 So you can have rats installed, 22 23 00:01:30,540 --> 00:01:35,580 you can have things that basically take over your device and do things that help the guy who made it 23 24 00:01:35,850 --> 00:01:39,500 make money by propelling people's apps to the top of the app stores. 24 25 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:44,910 Now this can suck if you are that guy who a) gets your phone hijacked by some company that's downloading 25 26 00:01:44,910 --> 00:01:49,210 all of these random apps which then gets uninstalled before you notice anything. 26 27 00:01:49,230 --> 00:01:54,420 But also it sucks for those people who are genuinely trying to put a good app onto the app store when 27 28 00:01:54,420 --> 00:01:57,420 you're trying to compete with these types of practices. 28 29 00:01:57,420 --> 00:02:00,510 So I mean one of the things is that this is actually not cheap. 29 30 00:02:00,510 --> 00:02:06,700 So for example this is a screen cap that somebody took from a company that offered this type of service. 30 31 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:12,960 So to translate if you want to get a top 10 in the games category then you're going to have to pay about 31 32 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:16,370 seven grand upfront for getting into the charts. 32 33 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:22,540 And then every week you're going to have to pay about 30 grand in order to stay in the top 10. 33 34 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:27,320 But once you get there in the charts then you're guaranteed to get tens of thousands of downloads 34 35 00:02:27,330 --> 00:02:33,240 per day. And if you can monetize those users well then you will make more profits than how much you paid 35 36 00:02:33,300 --> 00:02:35,110 to the guys who did this. 36 37 00:02:35,130 --> 00:02:41,130 But the thing about this is that a lot of the practices are illegal especially for the Android platform. 37 38 00:02:41,130 --> 00:02:46,680 And in order to sustain in the top 10 if you don't actually have a good product, you will have to keep 38 39 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:50,190 paying that money in order to get these artificial downloads. 39 40 00:02:50,220 --> 00:02:53,720 And remember those artificial downloads don't generate you any revenue. 40 41 00:02:53,730 --> 00:02:58,650 These guys who are working on getting your app download and getting it reviewed are not going to pay 41 42 00:02:58,650 --> 00:03:00,520 you for your in-app purchases. 42 43 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:05,190 And in fact if they have to pay to install that app you're going to have to foot the bill for that. 43 44 00:03:05,190 --> 00:03:10,550 So if your operative needs to pay $1.99 for your app, then you're going to have to subsidize that one 44 45 00:03:10,550 --> 00:03:11,500 nine nine. 45 46 00:03:11,520 --> 00:03:16,920 But remember that Apple and Google both take a 30 percent cut of whatever it is that you earn on the 46 47 00:03:16,920 --> 00:03:17,600 app stores. 47 48 00:03:17,730 --> 00:03:22,830 Both app stores are kind of turning a blind eye onto this practice because they're actually earning 48 49 00:03:22,890 --> 00:03:24,450 a whole load of money out of it. 49 50 00:03:24,450 --> 00:03:30,270 Now one of the things that's really rampant outside of China is review gaming. 50 51 00:03:30,270 --> 00:03:36,330 So basically anybody with a Google account can review your Android app and anybody with an iTunes account 51 52 00:03:36,660 --> 00:03:39,360 can review your iOS app. 52 53 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:45,390 And if you search on a jobs board like fiverr.com you'll see a lot of people who will give you X 53 54 00:03:45,390 --> 00:03:47,440 number of views for $5. 54 55 00:03:47,490 --> 00:03:53,550 And my advice is to stay well away from it because while I say that Apple and Google are turning a blind 55 56 00:03:53,550 --> 00:03:59,730 eye to this I have seen cases where apps get pulled because the app developers trying to manipulate 56 57 00:03:59,730 --> 00:04:02,660 the app stores by review gaming or by downloads gaming. 57 58 00:04:02,700 --> 00:04:07,650 And if you do get picked up by either of these platform it can end up in a lifetime ban. 58 59 00:04:07,770 --> 00:04:10,770 So my advice is just stick with the white hat techniques. 59 60 00:04:10,770 --> 00:04:12,380 There's plenty to choose from 60 61 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:14,230 and they really do work. 61 62 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:20,210 And if you want long term sustainable organic downloads then white hat is the way to go.